mirror of
https://github.com/fhem/fhem-mirror.git
synced 2025-01-31 18:59:33 +00:00
2293 lines
79 KiB
HTML
2293 lines
79 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
|
|
|
|
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
|
|
|
<head>
|
|
<title>fhem.pl command reference</title>
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
<body style="background-color: white;">
|
|
|
|
<h2>fhem.pl command reference</h2>
|
|
|
|
<a href="#intro">Introduction</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#help">?,help</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#attr">attr</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#define">define</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#delete">delete</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#deleteattr">deleteattr</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#get">get</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#include">include</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#inform">inform</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#list">list</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#modify">modify</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#quit">quit</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#reload">reload</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#rereadcfg">rereadcfg</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#save">save</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#set">set</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#setdefaultattr">setdefaultattr</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#setstate">setstate</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#shutdown">shutdown</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#sleep">sleep</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#trigger">trigger</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#xmllist">xmllist</a><br>
|
|
|
|
<a href="#devspec">Device specification</a><br>
|
|
<a href="#perl">Perl specials</a><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="intro"></a>
|
|
<h3>Introduction</h3>
|
|
You can use all of the following commands in in two ways:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>In the configuration file, which must be specified if you startup the
|
|
server. Example:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>fhem.pl ~/.fhem</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
A minimal configuration file would look like:
|
|
<pre>
|
|
attr global <a href="#logfile">logfile</a> /tmp/fhem.log
|
|
attr global <a href="#statefile">statefile</a> /tmp/fhem.save
|
|
attr global <a href="#verbose">verbose</a> 3
|
|
attr global <a href="#port">port</a> 7072
|
|
attr global <a href="#modpath">modpath</a> /usr/local/lib
|
|
<a href="#define">define</a> FHZ FHZ /dev/tts/USB0
|
|
|
|
<a href="#define">define</a> lamp FS20 8765 01</pre>
|
|
For other configuration files see the examples subdirectory.<br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Through the TCP/IP connection, which you can either use in a "session"
|
|
(via telnet) or single client command (via fhem.pl). Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>telnet localhost 7072<br>
|
|
<NL> </code>(This newline switches into "prompt" mode)<code><br>
|
|
<command>...<br>
|
|
quit</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
or
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>fhem.pl 7072 "set lamp off"</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
There are three types of commands: "fhem" commands (described in this document),
|
|
shell commands (they must be enclosed in double quotes ") and perl expressions
|
|
(enclosed in curly brackets {}). shell commands or perl expressions are needed for
|
|
complex <a href="#at">at</a> or <a href="#notify">notify</a> arguments.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Shell commands will be executed in the
|
|
background, the perl program and the fhem commands will be executed in the main
|
|
"thread".
|
|
In order to make perl expressions easier to write, some special functions and
|
|
variables are available. See the section <a href="#perl">Perl special</a> for a
|
|
description.
|
|
To trigger "fhem" commands from a shell script, use the client form of
|
|
fhem.pl (described above).<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Multiple fhem commands are separated by semicolon (;). In order to use semicolon
|
|
in perl code or shell programs, they have to be escaped by the double semicolon
|
|
(;;).<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Commands can be either typed in plain, or read from a file (e.g. the
|
|
configuration file at startup). The commands are either executed directly, or
|
|
later if they are arguments to the <a href="#at">at</a> and <a
|
|
href="#notify">notify</a> fhem commands.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
A line ending with \ will be concatenated with the next one, so long lines
|
|
(e.g. multiple perl commands) can be split in multiple lines. Some web fronteds
|
|
make editing of multiline commands transparent.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="help"></a>
|
|
<h3>?, help</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>?</code><br>
|
|
<code>help</code><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Get a list of all commands and short description for each one
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="attr"></a>
|
|
<h3>attr</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>attr <devspec> <attrname> [<value>] </code><br>
|
|
or <br>
|
|
<code>attr at <at-spec-regexp> <attribute> </code><br>
|
|
|
|
<br>Set an attribute to something defined by <a href="#define">define</a>.
|
|
There are some special attributes used by the fhem.pl itself or the
|
|
web-frontends, but you can define your own to use them in other applications.
|
|
You have to define them first with <a href="#userattr">userattr</a>, see
|
|
below.<br>
|
|
|
|
Use "attr <name> ?" to get a list of possible attributes.
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Following are attributes of the global device:<br>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="configfile"></a>
|
|
<li>configfile<br>
|
|
Contains the name of the configuration file. If <a
|
|
href="#save">save</a> is called without argument, then the output will
|
|
be written to this file.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="lastinclude"></a>
|
|
<li>lastinclude<br>
|
|
If this attribute is set, then the last command of the generated
|
|
configfile (see the <a href="#save">save</a> command) will be<br>
|
|
include <lastinclude-value><br>
|
|
This file is needed, as the save command will write only defines and
|
|
attributes to the config file, any other commands / includes will be
|
|
lost. E.g. it makes sense to set the <a href="FHZset">FHTcode</a> in
|
|
this file or the coordinates of your house via
|
|
<a href="#at">sunrise_coord</at>
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="logfile"></a>
|
|
<li>logfile<br>
|
|
Specify the logfile to write. You can use "-" for
|
|
stdout, in this case the server won't background itself.<br>
|
|
The logfile name can also take wildcards for easier logfile rotation,
|
|
see the <a href="#FileLog">FileLog</a> section.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="modpath"></a>
|
|
<li>modpath<br>
|
|
Specify the path to the modules directory <code>FHEM</code>. The path
|
|
should <b>not</b> contain the directory FHEM. Upon setting the
|
|
attribute, the directory will be scanned for filenames of the form
|
|
NN_<NAME>.pm, and make them available for device definition under
|
|
<NAME>. If the first device of type <NAME> is defined, the
|
|
module will be loaded, and its function with the name
|
|
<NAME>_initialize will be called. Exception to this rule are
|
|
modules with NN=99, these are considered to be utility modules
|
|
containing only perl helper functions, they are loaded at startup (i.e.
|
|
modpath attribute definition time).
|
|
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="pidfilename"></a>
|
|
<li>pidfilename<br>
|
|
Write the process id of the perl process to the specified file. The
|
|
server runs as a daemon, and some distributions would like to check by
|
|
the pid if we are still running. The file will be deleted upon
|
|
shutdown.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="pidfilename"></a>
|
|
<li>pidfilename<br>
|
|
Works for the global "device"<br>
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="port"></a>
|
|
<li>port<br>
|
|
Listen on the TCP/IP port <code><number></code> for incoming
|
|
connections. To offer at least a little bit of security, the server
|
|
will only listen for connections from the localhost per default. If
|
|
there is a second value "global" then the server will listen for
|
|
non-localhost connections too.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="allowfrom"></a>
|
|
<li>allowfrom<br>
|
|
Comma (,) separated list of ip-addresses or hostnames. If set,
|
|
only connections from these addresses are allowed.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="statefile"></a>
|
|
<a name="statefile"></a>
|
|
<li>statefile<br>
|
|
Set the filename where the state and certain <a href="#at">at</a>
|
|
information will be saved before shutdown. If it is not specified, then
|
|
no information will be saved.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="title"></a>
|
|
<li>title<br>
|
|
Used by the web frontend fhemweb.pl (webpgm2) as a Page title.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="userattr"></a>
|
|
<li>userattr<br>
|
|
A space separated list which contains the names of additional
|
|
attributes. Without specifying them you will not be able to set them
|
|
(in order to prevent typos).
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="verbose"></a>
|
|
<li>verbose<br>
|
|
Set the verbosity level. Possible values:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>0 - server start/stop
|
|
<li>1 - error messages or unknown packets
|
|
<li>2 - major events/alarms.
|
|
<li>3 - commands sent out will be logged.
|
|
<li>4 - you'll see whats received by the different devices.
|
|
<li>5 - debugging.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Recommended level is 3 for normal use.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<br>
|
|
Attributes used by all devices:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<a name="comment"></a>
|
|
<li>comment<br>
|
|
Add an arbitrary comment.
|
|
|
|
<a name="room"></a>
|
|
<li>room<br>
|
|
Filter/group devices. Recognized by web-pgm2 and web-pgm3.
|
|
Devices in the room hidden will not appear in the web output.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="showtime"></a>
|
|
<li>showtime<br>
|
|
Used in the webfrontend pgm2 to show the time of last activity
|
|
instead of the state in the summary view. Useful e.g. for FS20 PIRI
|
|
devices.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<br>
|
|
Attributes used by some device types:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<a name="archivedir"></a> <a name="archivecmd"></a> <a name="nrarchive"></a>
|
|
<li>archivecmd / archivedir / nrarchive<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FileLog devices.<br>
|
|
When a new FileLog file is opened, the FileLog archiver wil be called.
|
|
This happens only, if the name of the logfile has changed (due to
|
|
time-specific wildcards, see the <a href="#FileLog">FileLog</a>
|
|
section), and there is a new entry to be written into the file.
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
If the attribute archivecmd is specified, then it will be started as a
|
|
shell command (no enclosing " is needed), and each % in the command
|
|
will be replaced with the name of the old logfile.<br>
|
|
|
|
If this attribute is not set, but nrarchive and/or archivecmd is set,
|
|
then all superfluous logfiles will be moved to archivedir (or deleted if
|
|
archivedir is not set).</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="disable"></a>
|
|
<li>disable<br>
|
|
Can be applied to at/watchdog/notify/FileLog devices.<br>
|
|
Disables the corresponding at/notify or FileLog device. Note:
|
|
If applied to an <a href="#at">at</a>, the command will not be executed,
|
|
but the next time will be computed.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="do_not_notify"></a>
|
|
<li>do_not_notify<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ/FS20/FHT/HMS/KS300/WS300 devices.<br>
|
|
Disable FileLog/notify/inform notification for a device. This affects
|
|
the received signal, the set and trigger commands.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="dummy"></a>
|
|
<li>dummy<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FS20/FHT devices.<br>
|
|
Set the device attribute dummy to define devices which should not
|
|
output any radio signals. Associated notifys will be executed if
|
|
the signal is received. Used e.g. to react to a code from a sender, but
|
|
it will not emit radio signal if triggered in the web frontend.
|
|
Implemented for FS20 and FHT devices.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="filtertimeout"></a>
|
|
<li>filtertimeout<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ devices.<br>
|
|
Ignore duplicate messages for this amount of time. The time is in
|
|
seconds, fractions are allowed. It affects installations with more then
|
|
one FHZ device or repeater, see the <a href="#repeater">repeater</a>
|
|
entry.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="follow-on-for-timer"></a>
|
|
<li>follow-on-for-timer<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FS20 devices.<br>
|
|
the program automatically schedules a "setstate off" for the time
|
|
specified as argument to the on-for-timer command (for the specified
|
|
device only).
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="loglevel"></a>
|
|
<li>loglevel<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ/FS20/FHT/HMS/KS300/WS300 devices.<br>
|
|
Set the device loglevel to e.g. 6 if you do not wish messages from a
|
|
given device to appear in the global logfile (FHZ/FS20/FHT). E.g. to
|
|
set the FHT time, you should schedule "set FHZ time" every minute, but
|
|
this in turn makes your logfile unreadable. These messages will not be
|
|
generated if the FHZ attribute loglevel is set to 6.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="logtype"></a>
|
|
<li>logtype<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FileLog devices.<br>
|
|
Used by the pgm2 webfrontend to offer gnuplot/SVG images made from the
|
|
logs. The string is made up of tokens separated by comma (,), each
|
|
token specifies a different gnuplot program. The token may contain a
|
|
colon (:), the part before the colon defines the name of the program,
|
|
the part after is the string displayed in the web frontend. Currently
|
|
following types of gnuplot programs are implemented:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>fs20<br>
|
|
Plots on as 1 and off as 0. The corresponding filelog definition
|
|
for the device fs20dev is:<br>
|
|
define FileLog fslog fs20dev /var/log/fs20dev-%Y-%U.log
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>fht<br>
|
|
Plots the measured-temp/desired-temp/actuator lines. The
|
|
corresponding filelog definitions (for the FHT device named
|
|
fht1) looks like:<br>
|
|
define FileLog fhtlog1 fht1:.*(temp|actuator).*
|
|
/var/log/fht1-%Y-%U.log
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>ks300_1<br>
|
|
Plots the temperature and rain (per hour and per day) of a
|
|
ks300. The corresponding filelog definitions (for the KS300
|
|
device named ks300) looks like:<br>
|
|
define FileLog ks300log ks300:.*H:.*
|
|
/var/log/ks300-%Y-%U.log
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>ks300_2<br>
|
|
Plots the humidity and wind values of a
|
|
ks300. The corresponding filelog definition is the same as
|
|
above, both programs evaluate the same log.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>text<br>
|
|
Shows the logfile as it is (plain text). Not gnuplot definition
|
|
is needed.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Example:<br>
|
|
attr fhtlog1 logtype ks300_1:Temp/Rain,ks300_2:Hum/Wind,text:Raw-data
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="model"></a>
|
|
<li>model<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ/FS20/FHT/HMS/KS300/WS300 devices.<br>
|
|
The model attribute denotes the model type of the device.
|
|
The attributes will (currently) not be used by the fhem.pl directly.
|
|
It can be used by e.g. external programs or web interfaces to
|
|
distinguish classes of devices and send the appropriate commands
|
|
(e.g. "on" or "off" to a fs20st, "dim..%" to fs20du etc.).
|
|
The spelling of the model names are as quoted on the printed
|
|
documentation which comes which each device. This name is used
|
|
without blanks in all lower-case letters. Valid characters should be
|
|
<code>a-z 0-9</code> and <code>-</code> (dash),
|
|
other characters should be ommited. Here is a list of "official"
|
|
devices:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>FHT: fht80b</li>
|
|
<li>FS20:
|
|
<pre>fs20hgs
|
|
fs20pira
|
|
fs20piri
|
|
fs20s20
|
|
fs20s8
|
|
fs20s4
|
|
fs20s4a
|
|
fs20s4m
|
|
fs20s4u
|
|
fs20s4ub
|
|
fs20sd
|
|
fs20sn
|
|
fs20sr
|
|
fs20ss
|
|
fs20str
|
|
fs20tfk
|
|
fs20tfk
|
|
fs20tk
|
|
fs20uts
|
|
fs20ze
|
|
|
|
fs20as1
|
|
fs20as4
|
|
fs20di
|
|
fs20du
|
|
fs20ms2
|
|
fs20rst
|
|
fs20sa
|
|
fs20sig
|
|
fs20st
|
|
fs20sv
|
|
fs20sv
|
|
fs20usr</pre></li>
|
|
|
|
<li>HMS: hms100-t hms100-tf hms100-wd hms100-mg hms100-co hms100-tfk hms100-fit rm100-2</li>
|
|
<li>KS300: ks300</li>
|
|
<li>WS300: ws300pc</li>
|
|
<li>EM1010: em1010pc</li>
|
|
<li>WS2000: ws2000</li>
|
|
<li>IPWE: ipwe</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="repeater"></a>
|
|
<li>repeater<br>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ devices.<br>
|
|
Set the attribute "repeater" for an FHZ device to 1 to ignore events
|
|
received from a FS20 repeater. In fact we are not sure that they are
|
|
repeater messages, we just ignore messages which were sent out by our
|
|
device for the next 3 seconds (see the next attribute)
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="skip_next"></a>
|
|
<li>skip_next<br>
|
|
Can be applied to at devices.<br>
|
|
Used for at commands: skip the execution of the command the next
|
|
time.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="fhtsoftbuffer"></a>
|
|
<li>fhtsoftbuffer<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHZ devices.<br/>
|
|
As the FHZ command buffer for FHT devices is limited (see fhtbuf),
|
|
and commands are only sent to the FHT device every 120 seconds,
|
|
the hardware buffer may overflow and FHT commands get lost.
|
|
Setting this attribute implements an "unlimited" software buffer<br>
|
|
Default is disabled (i.e. not set or set to 0).</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="retrycount"></a>
|
|
<li>retrycount<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHT devices.<br/>
|
|
If the <a href="#fhtsoftbuffer">fhtsoftbuffer</a> attribute is set, then
|
|
resend commands <code>retrycount</code> times if after 240 seconds
|
|
no confirmation message is received from the corresponding FHT
|
|
device.<br>
|
|
Default is 3.</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="minfhtbuffer"></a>
|
|
<li>minfhtbuffer<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHT devices.<br/>
|
|
FHEM wont send commands to the FHZ if its fhtbuffer is below
|
|
this value, default is 0. If this value is low, then the ordering of
|
|
fht commands (see the note in the FHT section of <a href="#set">set</a>)
|
|
has little effect, as only commands in the softbuffer can be
|
|
prioritized. The maximum value should be 7 below the hardware maximum
|
|
(see fhtbuf).
|
|
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="webname"></a>
|
|
<li>webname<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHEMWEB devices. (webfrontend/pgm2)<br/>
|
|
Path after the http://hostname:port/ specification. Defaults to fhem,
|
|
i.e the default http address is http://localhost:8083/fhem
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="refresh"></a>
|
|
<li>refresh<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHEMWEB devices. (webfrontend/pgm2)<br/>
|
|
If set, a http-equiv="refresh" entry will be genererated with the given
|
|
argument (i.e. the browser will reload the page after the given
|
|
seconds).
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="plotmode"></a>
|
|
<li>plotmode<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHEMWEB devices. (webfrontend/pgm2)<br/>
|
|
Specifies how to generate the plots:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>gnuplot<br>
|
|
Call the gnuplot script with each logfile. The filename
|
|
specification of the <a href="#FileLog">FileLog</a> device will
|
|
determine what is in the plot. The data is converted into an
|
|
image on the backend with gnuplot.</li>
|
|
<li>gnuplot-scroll<br>
|
|
Fhemweb will offer zoom and scroll buttons in order to navigate
|
|
in the current logfile, i.e. you can select just a part of the
|
|
data to be displayed. The more data is contained in a single
|
|
logfile, the easier you can navigate. The recommendation is to
|
|
store the data for a whole year in one logfile. The data is
|
|
converted into an image on the backend with gnuplot.</li>
|
|
<li>SVG<br>
|
|
The same scrolling as with gnuplot scroll, but the data is sent
|
|
as an SVG script to the frontend, which will compute
|
|
the image: no need for gnuplot on the backend.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="plotsize"></a>
|
|
<li>plotsize<br/>
|
|
Can be applied to FHEMWEB devices. (webfrontend/pgm2)<br/> Specifies
|
|
the defult size of the plot, in pixels, separated by comma:
|
|
width,height. You can set individual sizes by setting the plotsize of
|
|
the weblink.
|
|
</li><br>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>attr global verbose 3</code><br>
|
|
<code>attr lamp room kitchen</code><br>
|
|
<code>attr lamp dummy</code><br>
|
|
<code>attr lamp loglevel 6</code><br/>
|
|
<br>
|
|
<code>attr FHZ fhtsoftbuffer 0 # disable the fhtsoftbuffer</code><br/>
|
|
<code>attr FHZ retrycount 4 # resend commands to FHT devices at most 4 times.</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Notes:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>See <a href="#deleteattr">deleteattr</a> to delete attributes.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="setdefaultattr"></a>
|
|
<h3>setdefaultattr</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>setdefaultattr [<attrname> [<value>]] </code><br>
|
|
|
|
<br>Set the default attribute. Each device defined from now on will receive
|
|
this attribute (see the <a href="#attr">attr</a> entry for details on
|
|
attribute names and values).<br>
|
|
If no attrname is specified, then the default attribute list will be deleted.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example to set the attribute "room kitchen" and "loglevel 4" to
|
|
each of the lamps:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>setdefaultattr room kitchen</code><br>
|
|
<code>setdefaultattr loglevel 4</code><br>
|
|
<code>define lamp1 FS20 1234 11</code><br>
|
|
<code>define lamp2 FS20 1234 12</code><br>
|
|
<code>define lamp3 FS20 1234 13</code><br>
|
|
<code>setdefaultattr</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Notes:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>There is no way to delete a single default-attribute from the list</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="define"></a>
|
|
<h3>define</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> <type> <type-specific></code><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Define a device. You need devices if you want to manipulate them (e.g.
|
|
set on/off), and the logfile is also more readable if it contains e.g.
|
|
"lamp off" instead of "Device 5673, Button 00, Code 00 (off)". <br>
|
|
Use "define <name> ?" to get a list of possible types.
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FHZ"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FHZ</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> FHZ <serial-device></code> <br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Specifies the serial port to communicate with the FHZ 1000 PC. The name(s)
|
|
of the serial-device(s) depends on your distribution. The program can
|
|
service multiple devices, FS20 and FHT device commands will be sent out
|
|
through the last FHZ device defined before the definition of the FS20/FHT
|
|
device. To change the association, use the <a href="#set">set</a> command
|
|
activefor. <b>Important:</b> this definition must occur after the
|
|
modpath command but before any other (FHZ related) device definition,
|
|
else you'll see "no I/O device found" messages.<br>
|
|
If the serial-device is called none, then no device will be opened, so you
|
|
can experiment without hardware attached.<br>
|
|
|
|
Set the attribute "repeater" for this device to 1 to ignore events received
|
|
from a FS20 repeater. In fact we are not sure that they are repeater
|
|
messages, we just ignore messages which were sent out by our device for the
|
|
next 3 seconds (or configured otherwise by filtertimeout).
|
|
<br>
|
|
For GNU/Linux you may want to read our <a href="linux.html">hints for
|
|
GNU/Linux</a> about <a href="linux.html#multipledevices">multiple USB
|
|
devices</a>.<br>
|
|
|
|
<b>Note:</b>The firmware of the FHZ1x00 will drop commands if the airtime
|
|
for the last hour would exceed 1% (which corresponds roughly to 163
|
|
commands). For this purpose there is a command counter for the last hour
|
|
(see list FHZDEVICE), which triggers with "TRANSMIT LIMIT EXCEEDED" if
|
|
there were more than 163 commands in the last hour.<br>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FS20"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FS20</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> FS20 <housecode> <button>
|
|
[fg <fgaddr>] [lm <lmaddr>] [gm FF] </code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
The values of housecode, button, fg, lm, and gm can be either defined as
|
|
hexadecimal value or as ELV-like "quad-decimal" value with digits 1-4. We
|
|
will reference this ELV-like notation as ELV4 later in this document. You
|
|
may even mix both hexadecimal and ELV4 notations, because FHEM can detect
|
|
the used notation automatically by counting the digits.<br>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code><housecode></code> is a 4 digit hex or 8 digit ELV4 number,
|
|
corresponding to the housecode address.</li>
|
|
<li><code><button></code> is a 2 digit hex or 4 digit ELV4 number,
|
|
corresponding to a button of the transmitter.</li>
|
|
<li>The optional <code><fgaddr></code> specifies the function group.
|
|
It is a 2 digit hex or 4 digit ELV address. The first digit of the hex
|
|
adress must be F or the first 2 digits of the ELV4 address must be
|
|
44.</li>
|
|
<li>The optional <code><lmaddr></code> specifies the local
|
|
master. It is a 2 digit hex or 4 digit ELV address. The last digit of the
|
|
hex address must be F or the last 2 digits of the ELV4 address must be
|
|
44.</li>
|
|
<li>The optional gm specifies the global master, the adress must be FF if
|
|
defined as hex value or 4444 if defined as ELV4 value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define lamp FS20 7777 00 fg F1 gm F</code><br>
|
|
<code>define roll1 FS20 7777 01</code><br>
|
|
<code>define otherlamp FS20 24242424 1111 fg 4412 gm 4444</code><br>
|
|
<code>define otherroll1 FS20 24242424 1114</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FHT"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FHT</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> FHT <housecode></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<code><housecode></code> is a four digit hex number,
|
|
corresponding to the adress of the FHT80b device.
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define wz FHT 3232</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
See the FHT section in <a href="#set">set</a> for more.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="HMS"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type HMS</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> HMS <housecode></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<code><housecode></code> is a four digit hex number,
|
|
corresponding to the adress of the HMS device.
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define temp HMS 1234</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Notes:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>There is _NO_ guarantee that the code will work as expected in all
|
|
circumstances, the authors are not liable for any damage occuring as a
|
|
result of incomplete or buggy code</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Currently supported devices are the HMS100-T HMS100-TF HMS100-WD
|
|
HMS100-MG HMS100-TFK HMS100-CO HMS100-FIT RM100-2 </li>
|
|
|
|
<li>The housecode of the HMS devices may change if the battery is renewed.
|
|
In order to make life easier, you can define a "wildcard" device for each
|
|
type of HMS device. First the real device-id will be checked, then the
|
|
wildcard device id. The wildcards are:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>1000 for the HMS100-TF</li>
|
|
<li>1001 for the HMS100-T</li>
|
|
<li>1002 for the HMS100-WD</li>
|
|
<li>1003 for the RM100-2</li>
|
|
<li>1004 for the HMS100-TFK/li>
|
|
<li>1006 for the HMS100-MG</li>
|
|
<li>1008 for the HMS100-CO</li>
|
|
<li>100e for the HMS100-FIT</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Some battery low notifications are not yet implemented (RM100,
|
|
HMS100WD).</li>
|
|
<li>Please test your installation before relying on the
|
|
functionality.</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="KS300"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type KS300</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> KS300 <housecode> [ml/raincounter [wind-factor]]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<code><housecode></code> is a four digit hex number,
|
|
corresponding to the adress of the KS300 device, right now it is ignored.
|
|
The ml/raincounter defaults to 255 ml, but it must be specified if you wish
|
|
to set the wind factor, which defaults to 1.0.
|
|
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define ks1 KS300 1234</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="WS300"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type WS300</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define WS300Device WS300 <serial device></code><br>
|
|
or<br>
|
|
<code>define <devname> WS300 [0-9]</code><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
The first line is mandatory if you have a WS300 device: it defines the
|
|
input device with its USB port. The name of this device is fixed and must
|
|
be WS300Device. It must be the first defined WS300 device.<br>
|
|
|
|
For each additional device (with number 0 to 9) you have to define another
|
|
WS300 device, with an arbitrary name. The WS300 device which reports the
|
|
readings will be defined with the port number 9, an optional KS300 with the
|
|
port number 8.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<pre>
|
|
define WS300Device WS300 /dev/ttyUSB1
|
|
define ash2200.1 WS300 0
|
|
define ks300 WS300 8
|
|
define ws300 WS300 9
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EM"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EM</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> EM <em1010pc-device></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a EM1010PC USB device. From the software point of view there should
|
|
be no problems if you attach/define more than one EM1010PC, but it is
|
|
unknown if the low-level radio protocol supports this.<br> Currently there
|
|
is no way to read the internal log of the EM1010PC, use the program
|
|
em1010.pl in the contrib directory for this purpose.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define em EM /dev/elv_em1010pc</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMWZ"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EMWZ</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> EMWZ <device-number></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define up to 4 EM1000WZ attached to the EM1010PC. The device number must
|
|
be between 1 and 4 (else you have a differnt device connected to the
|
|
EM1010PC). Defining an EMWZ will schedule an internal task, which reads the
|
|
status of the device every 5 minutes, and triggers notify/filelog commands.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define emwz EMWZ 1</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMEM"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EMEM</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> EMEM <device-number></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define up to 4 EM1000EM attached to the EM1010PC. The device number must
|
|
be between 5 and 8.
|
|
Defining an EMEM will schedule an internal task, which reads the
|
|
status of the device every 5 minutes, and triggers notify/filelog commands.
|
|
<br>Note: Currently this device does not support a "set" function.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define emem EMEM 5</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMGZ"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EMGZ</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> EMGZ <device-number></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define up to 4 EM1000GZ attached to the EM1010PC. The device number must
|
|
be 9.
|
|
Defining an EMGZ will schedule an internal task, which reads the
|
|
status of the device every 5 minutes, and triggers notify/filelog commands.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define emgz EMGZ 9</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="M232"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type M232</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> M232 <m232-device></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a M232 device. You can attach as many M232 devices as you like. A
|
|
M232 device provides 6 analog inputs (voltage 0..5V with 10 bit resolution)
|
|
and 8 bidirectional digital ports. The eighth digital port can be used as a
|
|
16 bit counter (maximum frequency 3kHz). The M232 device needs to be
|
|
connected to a 25pin sub-d RS232 serial port. A USB-to-serial converter
|
|
works fine if no serial port is available.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define m232 M232 /dev/ttyUSB2</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="M232Counter"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type M232Counter</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> M232Counter [unit [factor]]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define at most one M232Counter for a M232 device. Defining a M232Counter
|
|
will schedule an internal task, which reads the status of the counter every
|
|
minute, and triggers notify/filelog commands. <code>unit</code> is the unit
|
|
name, <code>factor</code> is used to calculate the reading of the counter
|
|
from number of ticks. <br><br> <br>Note: the unit defaults to the string
|
|
"ticks", but it must be specified if you wish to set the factor, which
|
|
defaults to 1.0. In the second example below one tick equals 1/1250th kWh.
|
|
Do not forget to start the counter (with <code>set .. start</code> for
|
|
M232) or to start the counter and set the reading to a specified value
|
|
(with <code>set ... value</code> for M232Counter). <br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define counter M232Counter turns</code><br>
|
|
<code>define counter M232Counter kWh 0.0008</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="M232Voltage"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type M232Voltage</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> M232Voltage [an0..an5] [unit [factor]]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define as many M232Voltages as you like for a M232 device. Defining a
|
|
M232Voltage will schedule an internal task, which reads the status of the
|
|
analog input every minute, and triggers notify/filelog commands.
|
|
<code>unit</code> is the unit name, <code>factor</code> is used to
|
|
calibrate the reading of the analog input.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Note: the unit defaults to the string "volts", but it must be specified
|
|
if you wish to set the factor, which defaults to 1.0. <br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define volt M232Voltage an0</code><br>
|
|
<code>define brightness M232Voltage an5 lx 200.0</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="SCIVT"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type SCIVT</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> SCIVT <SCD-device></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a SCD series solar controler device. Details see <a
|
|
href="http://english.ivt-hirschau.de/content.php?parent_id=CAT_64&doc_id=DOC_118">here</a>.
|
|
You probably need a Serial to USB controller like the PL2303.
|
|
<br>
|
|
Defining an SCIVT device will schedule an internal task, which reads the
|
|
status of the device every 5 minutes, and triggers notify/filelog commands.
|
|
<br>Note: Currently this device does not support a "set" function, only
|
|
a single get function which reads the device status immediately.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define scd SCIVT /dev/ttyUSB2</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="WS2000"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type WS2000</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> WS2000<device_to_connect></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a WS2000 series raw receiver device sold by ELV. Details see <a
|
|
href="http://www.elv.de/output/controller.aspx?cid=74&detail=10&detail2=6724">here</a>.
|
|
Unlike 86_FS10.pm it will handle the complete device communication itself and
|
|
doesnt require an external program.
|
|
For this reason you can now use this also on windows.
|
|
<br>
|
|
This Device will be usually connect to a serial port, but you can also
|
|
define a raw network redirector like lantronix XPORT(TM).
|
|
<br>Note: Currently this device does not support a "set" function
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Attributes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>rain</code>: factor for calculating amount of rain in ml/count</li>
|
|
<li><code>altitude</code>: height in meters to calculate pressure for NN(not used yet)</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define WS2000 WS2000 /dev/ttyS0</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define WS2000 WS2000 xport:10001</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>attr WS2000 rain 366</code> : use factor 366 ml/count for rain sensor S2000R<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="IPWE"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type IPWE</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> IPWE <hostname> [<delay>]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a IPWE network attached weather data receiver device sold by ELV. Details see <a
|
|
href="http://www.elv.de/output/controller.aspx?cid=74&detail=10&detail2=21508">here</a>.
|
|
It's intended to receive the same sensors as WS300 (8 T/H-Sensors and one kombi sensor),
|
|
but can be accessed via http and telnet.
|
|
<br>
|
|
For unknown reason, my try to use the telnet interface was not working neither with raw sockets
|
|
nor with Net::Telnet module. Therefore i choosed here the "easy" way
|
|
to simple readout the http page and extract all data from the offered table. For this reason this module doesnt
|
|
contain any option to configure this device.
|
|
<br><br><b>Note:</b> You should give your sensors a name within the web interface, once they a received the first time.
|
|
<br>To extract a single sensor simply match for this name or sensor id<br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Attributes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>delay</code>: seconds between read accesses(default 300s)</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define ipwe IPWE ipwe1 120</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>attr ipwe delay 600</code> : 10min between readouts<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FileLog"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FileLog</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> FileLog <filename> <regexp></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Log events to <code><filename></code>. The log format is
|
|
<pre>
|
|
YYYY:MM:DD_HH:MM:SS <device> <event></pre>
|
|
The regexp will be checked against the (complete!) device name
|
|
or against the (complete!) devicename:event combination.
|
|
<br>
|
|
<code><filename></code> may contain one or more of the following
|
|
wildcards (a subset of the Unix date command arguments):
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>%d</code> day of month (01..31)</li>
|
|
<li><code>%m</code> month (01..12)</li>
|
|
<li><code>%Y</code> year (1970...)
|
|
<li><code>%w</code> day of week (0..6); 0 represents Sunday
|
|
<li><code>%j</code> day of year (001..366)
|
|
<li><code>%U</code> week number of year with Sunday as first day of week (00..53)
|
|
<li><code>%V</code> week number of year with Monday as first day of week (01..53)
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define lamplog FileLog /var/tmp/lamp.log lamp</code><br>
|
|
<code>define wzlog FileLog /var/tmp/wz-%Y-%U.log
|
|
wz:(measured-temp|actuator).*</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="DbLog"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type DbLog</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> DbLog <configfilename> <regexp></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Log events to a database. The database connection is defined in
|
|
<code><configfilename></code> (see sample configuration file
|
|
<code>db.conf</code>). The configuration is stored in a separate file
|
|
to avoid storing the password in the main configuration file and to have it
|
|
visible in the output of the <a href="#list">list</a> command.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
You must have <code>93_DbLog.pm</code> in the <code>FHEM</code> subdirectory
|
|
to make this work. Additionally, the modules <code>DBI</code> and
|
|
<code>DBD::<dbtype></code> need to be installed (use
|
|
<code>cpan -i <module></code> if your distribution does not have it).
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code><regexp></code> is the same as in <a href="#FileLog">FileLog</a>.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Sample code to create a MySQL database is in <code>fhemdb_create.sql</code>.
|
|
The database contains two tables: <code>current</code> and
|
|
<code>history</code>. The latter contains all events whereas the former only
|
|
contains the last event for any given reading and device.
|
|
The columns have the following meaning:
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>TIMESTAMP: timestamp of event, e.g. <code>2007-12-30 21:45:22</code></li>
|
|
<li>DEVICE: device name, e.g. <code>Wetterstation</code></li>
|
|
<li>TYPE: device type, e.g. <code>KS300</code></li>
|
|
<li>EVENT: event specification as full string,
|
|
e.g. <code>humidity: 71 (%)</code></li>
|
|
<li>READING: name of reading extracted from event,
|
|
e.g. <code>humidity</code></li>
|
|
<li>VALUE: actual reading extracted from event,
|
|
e.g. <code>71</code></li>
|
|
<li>UNIT: unit extracted from event, e.g. <code>%</code></li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
The content of VALUE is optimized for automated post-processing, e.g.
|
|
<code>yes</code> is translated to <code>1</code>.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
The current values can be retrieved by means of the perl script
|
|
<code>fhemdb_get.pl</code>. Its output is adapted to what a
|
|
<a href="www.cacti.net">Cacti</a> data input method expects.
|
|
Call <code>fhemdb_get.pl</code> without parameters to see the usage
|
|
information.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code># log everything to database</code><br>
|
|
<code>define logdb DbLog /etc/fhem/db.conf .*:.*</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="at"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type at</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> at <timespec> <command></code><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Start an arbitrary fhem.pl command at a later time.<br>
|
|
<code><timespec></code> format: [+][*{N}]<timedet><br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
The optional <code>+</code> indicates that the specification is
|
|
<i>relative</i>(i.e. it will be added to the current time).<br>
|
|
The optional <code>*</code> indicates that the command should be
|
|
executed <i>repeatedly</i>.<br>
|
|
The optional <code>{N}</code> after the * indicates,that the command
|
|
should be repeated <i>N-times</i> only.<br>
|
|
<timedet> is either HH:MM, HH:MM:SS or {perlfunc()}, where perlfunc
|
|
must return a HH:MM or HH:MM:SS date.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
# absolute ones:
|
|
define a1 at 17:00:00 set lamp on # fhem command
|
|
define a2 at 17:00:00 { Log 1, "Teetime" } # Perl command
|
|
define a3 at 17:00:00 "/bin/echo "Teetime" > /dev/console" # shell command
|
|
define a4 at *17:00:00 set lamp on # every day
|
|
|
|
# relative ones
|
|
define a5 at +00:00:10 set lamp on # switch the lamp on in 10 seconds
|
|
define a6 at +00:00:02 set lamp on-for-timer 1 # Blink once in 2 seconds
|
|
define a7 at +*{3}00:00:02 set lamp on-for-timer 1 # Blink 3 times
|
|
|
|
# Blink 3 times if the piri sends a command
|
|
define n1 notify piri:on.* define a8 at +*{3}00:00:02 set lamp on-for-timer 1
|
|
|
|
# Switch the lamp on from sunset to 11 PM
|
|
# Copy 99_SUNRISE_EL.pm in the FHEM directory to have sunset_rel()
|
|
{ sunrise_coord("8.686", "50.112", "") }
|
|
define a9 at +*{sunset_rel()} set lamp on
|
|
define a10 at *23:00:00 set lamp off
|
|
|
|
# More elegant version, works for sunset > 23:00 too
|
|
define a11 at +*{sunset_rel()} set lamp on-till 23:00
|
|
|
|
# Only do this on weekend
|
|
define a12 at +*{sunset_rel()} { fhem("set lamp on-till 23:00") if($we) }
|
|
|
|
# Switch lamp1 and lamp2 on from 7:00 till 10 minutes after sunrise
|
|
define a13 at *07:00 set lamp1,lamp2 on-till {sunrise_abs(+600)}
|
|
|
|
# Switch the lamp off 2 minutes after sunrise each day
|
|
define a14 at +*{sunrise_rel(+120)} set lamp on
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
Notes:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>if no <code>*</code> is specified, then a command will be executed
|
|
only once, and then the <code>at</code> entry will be deleted. In
|
|
this case the command will be saved to the statefile (as it
|
|
considered volatile, i.e. entered by cronjob) and not to the
|
|
configfile (see the <a href="#save">save</a> command.)
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>if the current time is greater then the time specified, then the
|
|
command will be executed tomorrow. This is why the relative forms
|
|
of the sunset/sunrise functions should be used with the relative
|
|
(+) flag</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>In order to use the sunrise_rel()/sunset_rel() functions,
|
|
put { sunrise_coord(long, lat, "") } into your
|
|
<a href="#lastinclude">lastinclude</a> file, as in the above example.
|
|
If you are not using sunrise_coord, then the coordinates for
|
|
Frankfurt am Main, Germany will be used.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>For even more complex date handling you either have to call fhem from
|
|
cron or filter the date in a perl expression, see the last example and
|
|
the section <a href="#perl">Perl special</a>.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="watchdog"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type watchdog</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> watchdog <regexp1> <timespec> <regexp2> <command></code><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Start an arbitrary fhem.pl command if after <timespec> receiving an
|
|
event matching <regexp1> no event matching <regexp2> is
|
|
received.<br>
|
|
The syntax for <regexp1> and <regexp2> is the same as the
|
|
regexp for <a href="#notify">notify</a>.<br>
|
|
<timespec> is HH:MM[:SS]<br>
|
|
<command> is a usual fhem command like used int the <a
|
|
href="#at">at</a> or <a href="#notify">notify</a>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<pre>
|
|
# "Reset" the FHT80 if we do not receive any message for 15 Minutes
|
|
define w watchdog FHT80 00:15:00 SAME set FHT80 refreshvalues
|
|
# Shout if the HMS100-FIT is not alive
|
|
define w watchdog HMS100-FIT 01:00:00 SAME "alarm-fit.sh"
|
|
</pre>
|
|
|
|
Notes:<br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>if <regexp1> is . (dot), then activate the watchdog at
|
|
definition time. Else it will be activated when the first matching event
|
|
is received.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>if <regexp2> is SAME, then it will be the same as the first
|
|
regexp, and it will be reactivated, when it is received. This is probably
|
|
the normal operation.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="notify"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type notify</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> notify <pattern> <command></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Execute a command when received an event for the <a
|
|
|
|
href="#define">definition</a> <code><pattern></code>. If
|
|
<command> is enclosed in {}, then it is a perl expression, if it is
|
|
enclosed in "", then it is a shell command, else it is a "plain" fhem.pl
|
|
command (chain). See the <a href="#trigger">trigger</a> command for
|
|
testing it.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define b3lampV1 notify btn3 set lamp %</code><br>
|
|
<code>define b3lampV2 notify btn3 { fhem "set lamp %" }</code><br>
|
|
<code>define b3lampV3 notify btn3 "/usr/local/bin/setlamp "%""</code><br>
|
|
<code>define b3lampV3 notify btn3 set lamp1 %;;set lamp2 %</code><br>
|
|
<code>define wzMessLg notify wz:measured.* "/usr/local/bin/logfht @ "%""</code><br>
|
|
<!-- <code>define LogHToDB notify .*H:.* {DbLog("@","%")}</code><br> -->
|
|
<code>define LogUndef notify UNDEFINED "send-me-mail.sh "%""</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>The character <code>%</code> will be replaced with the received event,
|
|
e.g. with <code>on</code> or <code>off</code> or <code>measured-temp: 21.7
|
|
(Celsius)</code><br> It is advisable to put the <code>%</code> into double
|
|
quotes, else the shell may get a syntax error.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>The character <code>@</code> will be replaced with the device
|
|
name.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>To use % or @ in the text itself, use the double mode (%% or @@).</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Instead of <code>%</code> and <code>@</code>, the parameters
|
|
<code>%EVENT</code> (same as <code>%</code>), <code>%NAME</code>
|
|
(same as <code>@</code>) and <code>%TYPE</code> (contains the device
|
|
type, e.g. <code>FHT</code>) can be used. A single <code>%</code>
|
|
looses its special meaning if any of these parameters appears in the
|
|
definition.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code><pattern></code> may also be a compound of
|
|
<code>definition:event</code> to filter for events.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code><pattern></code> must completely (!)
|
|
match either the device name, or the compound of the device name and the
|
|
event. The event is either the string you see in the <a
|
|
href="#list">list</a> output in paranthesis after the device name, or the
|
|
string you see when you do a detailed list of the device.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>To use database logging, copy the file contrib/91_DbLog.pm into your
|
|
modules directory, and change the $dbconn parameter in the file.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Each undefined device (FS20, HMS, FHT) will be reported with the
|
|
device name "UNDEFINED". The % parameter will contain the type (FS20,
|
|
HMS100T, etc) and device number, separated by a space.</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="weblink"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type weblink</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> weblink [link|fileplot] <argument></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
This is a placeholder used with webpgm2 to be able to integrate links
|
|
into it, and to be able to put more than one gnuplot/SVG picture on one
|
|
page. It has no set or get methods.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define wl_1 weblink link http://www.fhem.de</code><br>
|
|
<code>define wl_2 weblink fileplot <logdevice>:<gnuplot-file>:<logfile></code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Normally you won't have to define fileplot weblinks manually, as
|
|
FHEMWEB makes it easy for you, just plot a logfile (see
|
|
<a href="#logtype">logtype</a>) and convert it to weblink. Now you
|
|
can group these weblinks by putting them into rooms. If you convert
|
|
the current logfile to a weblink, it will always refer to the current
|
|
file (and not the one you originally specified).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="dummy"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type dummy</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define <name> dummy</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Define a dummy. A dummy can take via <a href="#set">set</a> any values.
|
|
Used for programming.
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define myvar dummy</code><br>
|
|
<code>set myvar 7</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="deleteattr"></a>
|
|
<h3>deleteattr</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>deleteattr <devspec> [<attrname>]</code> <br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Delete either a single attribute (see the <a href="#attr">attr</a> command)
|
|
or all attributes for a device (if no <attrname> is defined).
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.<br>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>deleteattr lamp follow-on-for-timer</code><br>
|
|
<code>deleteattr lamp</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="delete"></a>
|
|
<h3>delete</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>delete <devspec></code> <br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Delete something created with the <a href="#define">define</a> command.
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.<br>
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>delete lamp</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="get"></a>
|
|
<h3>get</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <devspec> <type-specific></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Ask a value directly from the device, and wait for an answer. In general, you
|
|
can get a list of possible commands by<br><code>get <device> ?</code>
|
|
<br>
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FHZget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FHZ:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get FHZ <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
where <code>value</code> is one of:<br>
|
|
<pre>
|
|
init1
|
|
init2
|
|
init3
|
|
serial
|
|
fhtbuf</pre>
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>The mentioned codes are needed for initializing the FHZ1X00</li>
|
|
<li>The answer for a command is also displayed by <code>list FHZ</code>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
The FHZ1x00PC has a message buffer for the FHT (see the FHT entry in
|
|
the <a href="#set">set</a> section). If the buffer is full, then newly
|
|
issued commands will be dropped, if the attribute <a
|
|
href="#fhtsoftbuffer">fhtsoftbuffer</a> is not set.
|
|
<code>fhtbuf</code> returns the free memory in this buffer (in hex),
|
|
an empty buffer in the FHZ1000 is 2c (42 bytes), in the FHZ1300 is 4a
|
|
(74 bytes). A message occupies 3 + 2x(number of FHT commands) bytes,
|
|
this is the second reason why sending multiple FHT commands with one
|
|
<a href="#set"> set</a> is a good idea. The first reason is, that
|
|
these FHT commands are sent at once to the FHT.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EM:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get EM <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
where <code>value</code> is either version or time.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMWZget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EMWZ:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get EMWZ status</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
This is the same command which is scheduled every 5 minutes internally.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="M232get"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type M232:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <name> [an0..an5]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets the reading of analog input 0..5 in volts.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>get <name> [io0..io7]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets the state of digital ports 0..7, result is 0 or 1.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>get <name> octet</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets the state of all digital ports at once, result is 0..255.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>get <name> counter</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets the number of ticks of the counter since the last reset. The counter
|
|
wraps around from 65535 to 0.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="M232Counterget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type M232Counter:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <name> status</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets the reading of the counter multiplied by the factor from the
|
|
<code>define</code> statement. Wraparounds of the counter are accounted for
|
|
by an offset (see reading <code>basis</code> in the output of the
|
|
<code>list</code> statement for the device).
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="WS2000get"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type WS2000:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <name> list</code>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Gets the last reading of all received sensord
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>get <name> [TH0..TH7, T0..T7, I0..I7, R0..R7, W0..W7, L0..L7, P0..P7,LAST,RAW]</code><br>
|
|
get the last reading for the name sensor, <br>
|
|
<code>LAST</code>: Last received Sensor
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>RAW</code>: original Data from interface
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="IPWEget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type IPWE</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <name> status</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Gets actual data from device for sensors with data
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>get <name> < sensorname> </code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
will grep output from device for this sensorname
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FileLogget"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FileLog</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>get <name> <infile> <outfile> <from>
|
|
<to> <column_spec> </code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Read data from the logfile.
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><infile><br>
|
|
Name of the logfile to grep. "-" is the current logfile, or you can
|
|
specify an older file (or a file from the archive).</li>
|
|
<li><outfile><br>
|
|
If it is "-", you get the data back on the current connection, else it
|
|
is the prefix for the output file. If more than one file is specified,
|
|
the data is separated by a comment line for "-", else it is written in
|
|
separate files, numerated from 0.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><from> <to><br>
|
|
Used to grep the data. The elements should correspond to the
|
|
timeformat or be an initial substring of it.</li>
|
|
<li><column_spec><br>
|
|
For each column_spec return a set of data in a separate file or
|
|
separated by a comment line on the current connection.<br>
|
|
Syntax: <col>:<regexp>:<default>:<fn><br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><col>
|
|
The column number to return, starting at 1 with the date.
|
|
If the column is enclosed in double quotes, then it is a fix text,
|
|
not a column nuber.</li>
|
|
<li><regexp>
|
|
If present, return only lines containing the regexp. Case sensitive.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><default><br>
|
|
If no values were found and the default value is set, then return
|
|
one line containing the from value and this default. We need this
|
|
feature as gnuplot aborts if a dataset has no value at all.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li><fn>
|
|
One of the following:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>int<br>
|
|
Extract the integer at the beginning og the string. Used e.g.
|
|
for constructs like 10%</li>
|
|
<li>delta-h or delta-d<br>
|
|
Return the delta of the values for a given hour or a given day.
|
|
Used if the column contains a counter, as is the case for the
|
|
KS300 rain column.</li>
|
|
<li>everything else<br>
|
|
The string is evaluated as a perl expression. @fld is the
|
|
current line splitted by spaces. Note: The string/perl
|
|
expression cannot contain spaces, as the part after the space
|
|
will be considered as the next column_spec.</li>
|
|
</ul></li>
|
|
</ul></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<pre>get outlog out-2008.log - 2008-01-01 2008-01-08 4:IR:int: 9:IR::</pre>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="include"></a>
|
|
<h3>include</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>include <filename></code> <br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Read in the file, and process every line as a fhem command. Makes
|
|
configuration files more modular and enables to reread them.
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="inform"></a>
|
|
<h3>inform</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>inform [on|off]</code> <br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
If set to on, and a device state changes, send a notification to the current
|
|
client. This command can be used by other programs/modules to receive a
|
|
notification.
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="list"></a>
|
|
<h3>list</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>list [devspec]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Output a list of all definitions, all notify settings and all at
|
|
entries. This is one of the few commands which return a string in a
|
|
normal case.
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<pre><code> FHZ> list
|
|
|
|
Type list <name> for detailed info.
|
|
|
|
Internal:
|
|
global (Internal)
|
|
|
|
FHZ:
|
|
FHZ (fhtbuf: 23)
|
|
|
|
FS20:
|
|
Btn4 (on-old-for-timer)
|
|
Roll1 (on)
|
|
Stehlampe (off)
|
|
|
|
FHT:
|
|
fl (measured-temp: 21.1 (Celsius))
|
|
|
|
KS300:
|
|
out1 (T: 2.9 H: 74 W: 2.2 R: 8.2 IR: no)
|
|
|
|
at:
|
|
at_rollup (Next: 07:00:00)
|
|
|
|
notify:
|
|
ntfy_btn4 (active)
|
|
|
|
FileLog:
|
|
avglog (active)
|
|
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
If specifying <code>name</code>, then a detailed status for <code>name</code>
|
|
will be displayed, e.g.:
|
|
<pre><code> FHZ> list fl
|
|
|
|
Internals:
|
|
CODE 5102
|
|
DEF 5102
|
|
NAME fl
|
|
NR 15
|
|
STATE measured-temp: 21.1 (Celsius)
|
|
TYPE FHT
|
|
IODev FHZ
|
|
Attributes:
|
|
room Heizung
|
|
Readings:
|
|
2006-11-02 09:45:56 actuator 19%
|
|
2006-10-28 15:10:58 code_0000aa 17
|
|
2006-10-07 10:52:09 code_0000ba 0
|
|
2006-11-02 10:40:08 code_4b004b 0
|
|
2006-11-02 08:24:46 code_7e0067 0
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:35 day-temp 21.0 (Celsius)
|
|
2006-11-02 06:03:37 desired-temp 21.0 (Celsius)
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:31 fri-from1 06:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:31 fri-to1 23:50
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:36 lowtemp-offset 2.0 (Celsius)
|
|
2006-11-02 10:40:06 measured-high 0
|
|
2006-11-02 10:40:06 measured-low 211
|
|
2006-11-02 10:40:06 measured-temp 21.1 (Celsius)
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:39 mode auto
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:25 mon-from1 06:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:25 mon-to1 23:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:35 night-temp 18.0 (Celsius)
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:32 sat-from1 08:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:33 sat-to1 23:50
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:34 sun-from1 08:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:34 sun-to1 23:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:29 thu-from1 06:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:29 thu-to1 23:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:26 tue-from1 06:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:26 tue-to1 23:00
|
|
2006-11-02 10:40:07 warnings Battery low
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:27 wed-from1 06:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:28 wed-to1 23:00
|
|
2006-11-02 04:13:36 windowopen-temp 12.0 (Celsius)
|
|
Send buffer:<br/> 2007-10-19 00:31:24 desired-temp 22.5
|
|
2007-10-19 00:33:20 mode auto<br/>
|
|
</code></pre>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="modify"></a>
|
|
<h3>modify</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>modify <name> <type-dependent-options></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
Used to modify some definitions. Useful for changing some <a
|
|
href="#at">at</a> or <a href="#notify">notify</a> definitions. If specifying
|
|
one argument to an at type deinition, only the time part will be changed. In
|
|
case of a notify type definition, only the regex part will be changed. All
|
|
other values (state, attributes, etc) will remain intact.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>define lampon at 19:00 set lamp on</code><br>
|
|
<code>modify lampon *19:00</code><br>
|
|
<code>modify lampon 19:00 set lamp on-for-timer 16</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="quit"></a>
|
|
<h3>quit</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>quit</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
If used in a TCP/IP session, terminate the client session.<br>
|
|
If used in a script, terminate the parsing of the current script.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>quit</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="reload"></a>
|
|
<h3>reload</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>reload <module></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Reload the given module from the module directory. Mainly intended to reload
|
|
the 99_PRIV file (or equivalent) in order to test perl-scripts.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>reload 99_PRIV</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="rereadcfg"></a>
|
|
<h3>rereadcfg</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>rereadcfg</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Re-read the configuration file.
|
|
Note: The statefile will be saved first, then the config file will be read
|
|
(all devices will be initialized again), and at last the statefile will be reloaded again.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>rereadcfg</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="save"></a>
|
|
<h3>save</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>save [<configfile>]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Save first the <a href="#statefile">statefile</a>, then the
|
|
<a href="#configfile">configfile</a> information. If a parameter is specified,
|
|
it will be used instead the global configfile attribute.<br><br>
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>save only writes out definitions and attributes, but no commands
|
|
which were previously part of the config file. Put such commands in the
|
|
<a href="#lastinclude">lastinclude</a> file.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="set"></a>
|
|
<h3>set</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <devspec> <type-specific></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Set parameters of a device / send signals to a device. You can
|
|
get a list of possible commands by<br><code>set <name> ?</code>
|
|
<br>
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.<br>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FHZset"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FHZ:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set FHZ <variable> [<value>]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
where <code>value</code> is one of:<br>
|
|
<pre>
|
|
initFS20
|
|
initHMS
|
|
time
|
|
FHTcode
|
|
activefor
|
|
raw</pre>
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>use activefor if you have multiple FHZ devices, and you want to
|
|
change the association of an FS20 or FHT device (i.e. which device will
|
|
send out the messages).</li>
|
|
<li>raw is used to send out "raw" FS20/FHT messages. See the doc
|
|
directory for some examples</li>
|
|
<li>In order to set the time of your FHT's, schedule this command every
|
|
minute:<br>
|
|
<code>define fhz_timer at +*00:01:00 set FHZ time</code><br>
|
|
See the <a href="#loglevel">loglevel</a> to prevent logging of
|
|
this command.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>FHTcode is a two digit hex number (from 00 to 63?) and sets the
|
|
central FHT code, which is used by the FHT devices. After changing
|
|
it, you <b>must</b> reprogram each FHT80b with: PROG (until Sond
|
|
appears), then select CEnt, Prog, Select nA.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="FH20set"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FS20:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <name> <value> [<time>]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
where <code>value</code> is one of:<br>
|
|
<pre>
|
|
dim06% dim12% dim18% dim25% dim31% dim37% dim43% dim50%
|
|
dim56% dim62% dim68% dim75% dim81% dim87% dim93% dim100%
|
|
dimdown
|
|
dimup
|
|
dimupdown
|
|
off
|
|
off-for-timer
|
|
on # dimmer: set to value before switching it off
|
|
on-for-timer # see the note
|
|
on-old-for-timer # set to previous (before switching it on)
|
|
ramp-on-time # time to reach the desired dim value on dimmers
|
|
ramp-off-time # time to reach the off state on dimmers
|
|
reset
|
|
sendstate
|
|
timer
|
|
toggle # between off and previous dim val
|
|
on-till # Special, see the note
|
|
</pre>
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set lamp on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp1,lamp2,lamp3 on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp1-lamp3 on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp on-for-timer 12</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Use reset with care: the device forgets even the housecode.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>As the FS20 protocol needs about 0.22 seconds to transmit a
|
|
sequence, a pause of 0.22 seconds is inserted after each command.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>The FS20ST switches on for dim*%, dimup. It does not respond to
|
|
sendstate.</li>
|
|
<li>If the timer is set (i.e. it is not 0) then on, dim*,
|
|
and *-for-timer will take it into account (at least by the FS20ST).
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>The <code>time</code> argument ranges from 0.25sec to 4 hours and
|
|
16 minutes.
|
|
As the time is encoded in one byte there are only 112 distinct
|
|
values, the resolution gets coarse with larger values. The program
|
|
will report the used timeout if the specified one cannot be set
|
|
exactly. The resolution is 0.25 sec from 0 to 4 sec, 0.5 sec from 4
|
|
to 8 sec, 1 sec from 8 to 16 sec and so on. If you need better
|
|
precision for large values, use <a href="#at">at</a> which has a 1
|
|
sec resolution.</li>
|
|
<li>If the attribute follow-on-for-timer is set for the device and the
|
|
on-for-timer command is sent to the device with a time parameter,
|
|
the program automatically schedules a "setstate off" for the
|
|
specified time.</li>
|
|
<li>on-till requires an absolute time in the "at" format (HH:MM:SS, HH:MM
|
|
or {<perl-code>}, where the perl-code returns a time specification).
|
|
If the current time is greater then the specified time, then the
|
|
command is ignored, else an "on" command is generated, and for the
|
|
given "till-time" an off command is scheduleld via the at command.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="FHTset"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FHT:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <name> <valuetype> <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
where <code>value</code> is one of:<br>
|
|
<pre>
|
|
desired-temp
|
|
day-temp night-temp
|
|
report1 report2
|
|
mode
|
|
holiday1 holiday2 # Not verified
|
|
manu-temp # No clue what it does.
|
|
year month day hour minute
|
|
lowtemp-offset # Alarm-Temp.-Differenz
|
|
windowopen-temp
|
|
mon-from1 mon-to1 mon-from2 mon-to2
|
|
tue-from1 tue-to1 tue-from2 tue-to2
|
|
wed-from1 wed-to1 wed-from2 wed-to2
|
|
thu-from1 thu-to1 thu-from2 thu-to2
|
|
fri-from1 fri-to1 fri-from2 fri-to2
|
|
sat-from1 sat-to1 sat-from2 sat-to2
|
|
sun-from1 sun-to1 sun-from2 sun-to2
|
|
</pre>
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set wz desired-temp 22.5</code><br>
|
|
<code>set fl desired-temp 20.5 day-temp 19.0 night-temp 16.0</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Following events are reported (more or less regularly) by each FHT
|
|
device: <code>measured-temp actuator actuator1...actuator8 warnings</code><br>
|
|
You can use these strings for <a href="#notify">notify</a> or
|
|
<a href="#FileLog">FileLog</a> definitions.
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>warnings can contain following strings:
|
|
none, Battery low,Temperature too low, Window open,
|
|
Fault on window sensor
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>actuator (without a suffix) stands for all actuators.
|
|
<li>actuator or actuator1..8 can take following values:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><value>%<br>
|
|
This is the normal case, the actuator is instructed to open to this value.
|
|
<li>offset <value>%<br>
|
|
The actuator is running with this offset.
|
|
<li>lime-protection<br>
|
|
The actuator was instructed to execute the lime-protection procedure.
|
|
<li>synctime<br>
|
|
If you select Sond/Sync on the FHT80B, you'll see a count down.
|
|
<li>test<br>
|
|
The actuator was instructed by the FHT80b to emit a beep.
|
|
<li>pair<br>
|
|
The the FHT80b sent a "you-belong-to-me" to this actuator.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Note:
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<li>The FHT is very economical (or lazy), it accepts one message from the
|
|
FHZ1x00 every 2 minutes (or so). Don't be surprized if your command
|
|
is only accepted 10 minutes later by the device. FHT commands are
|
|
buffered in the FHZ1x00 till they are sent to the FHT, see the related
|
|
<code>fhtbuf</code> entry in the <code><a href="#get">get</a></code>
|
|
section.<br>
|
|
You can send up to 8 commands in one message at once to the FHT if
|
|
you specify them all as arguments to the same set command, see the
|
|
example above.<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li>All <code>*-temp</code> values need a temperature
|
|
as argument, which will be rounded to 0.5 Celsius.<br/>
|
|
Temperature values must between 5.5 and 30.5 Celsius. Value 5.5 set
|
|
the actuator to OFF, value 30.5 set the actuator to ON<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li><code>mode</code> is one of <code>auto, manual, holiday or
|
|
holiday_short.</code><br>
|
|
If the mode is holiday, then
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>holiday1 sets the end-day of the holiday</li>
|
|
<li>holiday2 sets the end-month of the holiday</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
For holiday_short
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>holiday1 sets the time, in 10-minute steps</li>
|
|
<li>holiday2 sets number of days from now on.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<li>The <code>*-from1/*-from2/*-to1/*-to2</code> valuetypes need a time
|
|
spec as argument in the HH:MM format. They define the periods, where
|
|
the day-temp is valid. The minute (MM) will be rounded to 10, and
|
|
24:00 means off.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li>As the FHT stops sending the values every 5-10
|
|
days, it is adviseable to schedule following command regularly:<br>
|
|
<code>define fht_report at +*06:00:00
|
|
set <name> report1 255 report2 255</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li><code>report1</code> with parameter 255 requests all settings for
|
|
monday till sunday to be sent. The argument is a bitfield, to request
|
|
unique values add up the following:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li> 1: monday
|
|
<li> 2: tuesday
|
|
<li> 4: thursday
|
|
<li> 8: wednesday
|
|
<li>16: friday
|
|
<li>32: saturday
|
|
<li>64: sunday
|
|
</ul>
|
|
measured-temp and actuator is sent along if it is considered appropriate
|
|
by the FHT.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li><code>report2</code> with parameter 255 requests the following
|
|
settings to be reported: day-temp night-temp windowopen-temp
|
|
lowtemp-offset desired-temp measured-temp mode warnings.
|
|
The argument is (more or less) a bitfield, to request unique values
|
|
add up the following:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li> 1: warnings
|
|
<li> 2: mode
|
|
<li> 4: day-temp, night-temp, windowopen-temp
|
|
<li>64: lowtemp-offset
|
|
</ul>
|
|
measured-temp and actuator is sent along if it is considered appropriate
|
|
by the FHT.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li><code>lowtemp-offset</code> needs a temperature as argument, valid
|
|
values must be between 1.0 and 5.0 Celsius.<br/> It will trigger a
|
|
warning if <code>desired-temp - measured-temp >
|
|
lowtemp-offset</code> in a room for at least 1.5 hours after the last
|
|
desired-temp change. <br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li>FHEM optionally has an internal software buffer for FHT devices.
|
|
This buffer should prevent transmission errors. If there is no
|
|
confirmation for a given period, FHEM resends the command. You can
|
|
see the queued commands with <a href="#list">list</a>
|
|
<fht-device>.
|
|
See the <a href="#fhtsoftbuffer">fhtsoftbuffer</a>,
|
|
<a href="#retrycount">retrycount</a> and
|
|
<a href="#minfhtbuffer">minfhtbuffer</a> attributes for details.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
<li>If a buffer is still in the softbuffer, it will be sent in the
|
|
following order:<br/> <code>desired-temp,mode,report1,report2,
|
|
holiday1,holiday2,day-temp,night-temp, [all other commands]</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="WS300set"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type WS300:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set WS300Device <interval(min.)> <height(m)> <rainvalume(ml)></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Set some WS300 configuration parameters.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="EMWZset"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type EMWZ:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set EMWZdevice <param> <value></code><br><br>
|
|
where param is one of:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>rperkw<br>
|
|
Number of rotations for a KiloWatt of the EM1000WZ device (actually
|
|
of the device where the EM1000WZ is attached to). Without setting
|
|
this correctly, all other readings will be incorrect.
|
|
<li>alarm<br>
|
|
Alarm in WATT. if you forget to set it, the default value is
|
|
rediculously low (random), and if a value above this threshold is
|
|
received, the EM1010PC will start beeping once every minute. It can
|
|
be very annoying.
|
|
<li>price<br>
|
|
The price of one KW in EURO (use e.g. 0.20 for 20 Cents). It is used
|
|
only on the EM1010PC display, it is of no interest for FHEM.
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<h4>Type M232:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <name> stop</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Stops the counter.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>set <name> start</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Resets the counter to zero and starts it.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>set <name> octet <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Sets the state of all digital ports at once, value is 0..255.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
<code>set <name> [io0..io7] 0|1</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Turns digital port 0..7 off or on.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<h4>Type M232Counter:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <name> value <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Sets the reading of the counter to the given value. The counter is reset
|
|
and started and the offset is adjusted to value/unit.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="FileLogset"></a>
|
|
<h4>Type FileLog:</h4>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set <name> reopen</code><br>
|
|
|
|
Used to reopen a FileLog after making some manual changes to the logfile.
|
|
<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="setstate"></a>
|
|
<h3>setstate</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>setstate <devspec> <value></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Set the "STATE" for <code><name></code> as shown in paranthesis in the
|
|
<a href="#list">list</a> command
|
|
to <code><value></code> without sending any signals to the device
|
|
itself. This command is also used in the <a href="#statefile">statefile</a>.
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Examples:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<pre>
|
|
setstate lamp on
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Note:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>The statefile uses another version of this command, don't be surprised.
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="shutdown"></a>
|
|
<h3>shutdown</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>shutdown</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Shut down the server (after saving the <a href="#statefile">state information
|
|
</a>)
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>shutdown</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="trigger"></a>
|
|
<h3>trigger</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>trigger <devspec> <state></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Trigger a <a href="#notify">notify</a> definition.
|
|
See the <a href="#devspec">Device specification</a> section for details on
|
|
<devspec>.
|
|
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>trigger btn3 on</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="sleep"></a>
|
|
<h3>sleep</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>sleep <sec></code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Sleep for a given amount, millisecond accuracy.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>sleep 0.5</code><br>
|
|
<code>notify btn3 set lamp toggle;;sleep 0.5;;set lamp toggle</code>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<br>
|
|
Note: As the server is <b>not</b> multithreaded, everything is blocked for
|
|
the given amount.<br>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="xmllist"></a>
|
|
<h3>xmllist</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>xmllist</code>
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Returns an XML tree of all definitions, all notify settings and all at
|
|
entries. It is not intended for human consumption.
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<pre> FHZ> xmllist
|
|
<FHZINFO>
|
|
<internal_LIST>
|
|
<internal name="global" state="internal" sets="" attrs="room configfile logfile modpath pidfilename port statefile userattr verbose version">
|
|
<INT key="DEF" value="<no definition>"/>
|
|
<INT key="NR" value="0"/>
|
|
<INT key="STATE" value="internal"/>
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="devspec"></a>
|
|
<h3>Device specification</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
The commands
|
|
<a href="#attr">attr</a>,
|
|
<a href="#deleteattr">deleteattr</a>,
|
|
<a href="#delete">delete</a>,
|
|
<a href="#get">get</a>,
|
|
<a href="#list">list</a>,
|
|
<a href="#set">set</a>,
|
|
<a href="#setstate">setstate</a>,
|
|
<a href="#trigger">trigger</a>
|
|
can take a more complex device specification as argument,
|
|
which will be expanded to a list of devices. A devspec can be:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>a list of devices, separated by comma (,)</li>
|
|
<li>a range of devices, separated by dash (-)</li>
|
|
<li>a regular expression, if the the spec contains on e of the following
|
|
characters: ^*[]$</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<code>set lamp1,lamp2,lamp3 on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp[1-3] on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp.* on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp1-lamp3 on</code><br>
|
|
<code>set lamp1-lamp3,lamp3 on</code><br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
Notes:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>first the spec is separated by komma, then the range or the regular
|
|
expression operations are executed.</li>
|
|
<li>if there is a device which xactly corresponds to the spec, then
|
|
no special processing is done.</li>
|
|
<li>the returned list can contain the same device more than once, so
|
|
int tha last example the list will contain lamp3 twice.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<a name="perl"></a>
|
|
<h3>Perl specials</h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>To use fhem commands from the perl expression, use the function "fhem",
|
|
which takes a string argument, this string will be evaluated as an fhem
|
|
command chain.<br>
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
define n1 notify piri:on { fhem "set light on" }
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
To make date and time handling easier, before evaluating a perl expression
|
|
the variables $sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $month, $year, $wday, $yday, $isdst
|
|
are set (see perldoc -f localtime), with the exception that $month is in the
|
|
range of 1 to 12, and $year is also corrected by 1900 (as one would normally
|
|
expect). Additionally $we is 1 if it is weekend (i.e $wday == 0 ||
|
|
$wday == 6), and 0 otherwise.
|
|
Example:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
define n2 notify piri:on { if($hour > 18 || $hour < 5) { fhem "set light on" } }
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<b>Note</b>: do not forget to escape the semicolon (;) with two semicolons
|
|
(;;), else your perl code will be interpreted as an fhem command and you
|
|
most certainly get syntax errors.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
The current value (the string you see in paranthesis in the output of the
|
|
list command) is available in the <code>value</code> hash; to access it
|
|
use $value{<devicename>}<br>
|
|
If you need the old value (and time) of the currently triggered device,
|
|
then you can access it with <code>$oldvalue{$dev}{TIME}</code> and
|
|
<code>$oldvalue{$dev}{VAL}</code>.<br>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
To access the numerical value of an FS20 command (e.g. toggle), use the
|
|
hash <code>fs20_c2b</code>. E.g. { Log 2, $fs20_c2b{"toggle"} }
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
By using the 99_SUNRISE_EL.pm module, you have access to the following
|
|
functions: <br>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
sunset_rel()<br>
|
|
sunset_abs()<br>
|
|
sunrise_rel()<br>
|
|
sunrise_abs()<br>
|
|
isday()<br>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
The _rel functions should be used as "at" spec, and the _abs functions as
|
|
argument to the on-till argument of the set command.<br>
|
|
isday returns 1 if the sun is visible, and 0 else.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|