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fhem-mirror/fhem/FHEM/00_OWX.pm
ntruchsess 65693131e4 OWX_DS9097 optimize search algorithm
git-svn-id: https://svn.fhem.de/fhem/trunk@6392 2b470e98-0d58-463d-a4d8-8e2adae1ed80
2014-08-11 15:25:00 +00:00

2559 lines
78 KiB
Perl

########################################################################################
#
# OWX.pm
#
# FHEM module to commmunicate with 1-Wire bus devices
# * via an active DS2480/DS2482/DS2490/DS9097U bus master interface attached to an USB port
# * via a passive DS9097 interface attached to an USB port
# * via a network-attached CUNO
# * via a COC attached to a Raspberry Pi
#
# Prof. Dr. Peter A. Henning
#
# Contributions from: Martin Fischer, Rudolf König, Boris Neubert, Joachim Herold
#
# $Id$
#
########################################################################################
#
# define <name> OWX <serial-device> for USB interfaces or
# define <name> OWX <cuno/coc-device> for a CUNO or COC interface
# define <name> OWX <arduino-pin> for a Arduino/Firmata (10_FRM.pm) interface
#
# where <name> may be replaced by any name string
# <serial-device> is a serial (USB) device
# <cuno/coc-device> is a CUNO or COC device
#
# get <name> alarms => find alarmed 1-Wire devices (not with CUNO)
# get <name> devices => find all 1-Wire devices
#
# set <name> interval <seconds> => set period for temperature conversion and alarm testing
# set <name> followAlarms on/off => determine whether an alarm is followed by a search for
# alarmed devices
#
# attr <name> buspower real/parasitic - whether the 1-Wire bus is really powered or
# the 1-Wire devices take their power from the data wire (parasitic is default !)
#
########################################################################################
#
# This programm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# The GNU General Public License can be found at
# http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
# A copy is found in the textfile GPL.txt and important notices to the license
# from the author is found in LICENSE.txt distributed with these scripts.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
########################################################################################
package main;
use strict;
use warnings;
#-- unfortunately some things OS-dependent
my $owgdevregexp;
if( $^O =~ /Win/ ) {
require Win32::SerialPort;
$owgdevregexp= "com";
} else {
require Device::SerialPort;
$owgdevregexp= "/dev/";
}
use vars qw{%attr %defs};
require "$attr{global}{modpath}/FHEM/DevIo.pm";
sub Log($$);
# Line counter
my $cline=0;
# These we may get on request
my %gets = (
"alarms" => "A",
"devices" => "D"
);
# These occur in a pulldown menu as settable values for the bus master
my %sets = (
"interval" => "T",
"followAlarms" => "F"
);
# These are attributes
my %attrs = (
);
#-- some globals needed for the 1-Wire module
#-- baud rate serial interface
my $owx_baud=9600;
my $owx_cmdlen;
#-- Debugging 0,1,2,3
my $owx_debug=0;
#-- 8 byte 1-Wire device address
my @owx_ROM_ID =(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0);
#-- 16 byte search string
my @owx_search=(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0);
#-- search state for 1-Wire bus search
my $owx_LastDiscrepancy = 0;
my $owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
my $owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
########################################################################################
#
# The following subroutines are independent of the bus interface
#
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Initialize
#
# Parameter hash = hash of device addressed
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Initialize ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
#-- Provider
$hash->{Clients} = ":OWAD:OWCOUNT:OWID:OWLCD:OWMULTI:OWSWITCH:OWTHERM:";
#-- Normal Devices
$hash->{DefFn} = "OWX_Define";
$hash->{UndefFn} = "OWX_Undef";
$hash->{GetFn} = "OWX_Get";
$hash->{SetFn} = "OWX_Set";
$hash->{NotifyFn} = "OWX_Notify";
$hash->{AttrFn} = "OWX_Attr";
$hash->{AttrList}= "loglevel:0,1,2,3,4,5,6 buspower:real,parasitic dokick:1,0 interval IODev";
#-- Adapt to FRM
$hash->{InitFn} = "FRM_OWX_Init";
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Define - Implements DefFn function
#
# Parameter hash = hash of device addressed, def = definition string
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Define ($$) {
my ($hash, $def) = @_;
my @a = split("[ \t][ \t]*", $def);
my $owx_hwdevice;
#-- check syntax
if(int(@a) < 3){
return "OWX: Syntax error - must be define <name> OWX"
}
#-- check syntax
Log 1,"OWX: Warning - Some parameter(s) ignored, must be define <name> OWX <serial-device>|<cuno/coc-device>|<arduino-pin>"
if(int(@a) > 3);
#-- If this line contains 3 parameters, it is the bus master definition
my $dev = $a[2];
$hash->{NOTIFYDEV} = "global";
#-- Dummy 1-Wire ROM identifier, empty device lists
$hash->{ROM_ID} = "FF";
$hash->{DEVS} = [];
$hash->{ALARMDEVS} = [];
#-- First step: check if we have a directly connected serial interface or a CUNO/COC attached
if ( $dev =~ m|$owgdevregexp|i){
#-- when the specified device name contains @<digits> already, use it as supplied
if ( $dev !~ m/\@\d*/ ){
$hash->{DeviceName} = $dev."\@9600";
}
#-- Second step in case of serial device: open the serial device to test it
my $msg = "OWX: Serial device $dev";
my $ret = DevIo_OpenDev($hash,0,undef);
$owx_hwdevice = $hash->{USBDev};
if(!defined($owx_hwdevice)){
Log 1, $msg." not defined";
return "OWX: Can't open serial device $dev: $!"
} else {
Log 1,$msg." defined";
}
$owx_hwdevice->reset_error();
$owx_hwdevice->baudrate(9600);
$owx_hwdevice->databits(8);
$owx_hwdevice->parity('none');
$owx_hwdevice->stopbits(1);
$owx_hwdevice->handshake('none');
$owx_hwdevice->write_settings;
#-- store with OWX device
$hash->{INTERFACE} = "serial";
$hash->{HWDEVICE} = $owx_hwdevice;
#-- check if we are connecting to Arduino (via FRM):
} elsif ($dev =~ /^\d{1,2}$/) {
$hash->{INTERFACE} = "firmata";
main::LoadModule("FRM");
FRM_Client_Define($hash,$def);
} else {
$hash->{DeviceName} = $dev;
#-- Second step in case of CUNO: See if we can open it
my $msg = "OWX: COC/CUNO device $dev";
#-- hash des COC/CUNO
$owx_hwdevice = $main::defs{$dev};
if($owx_hwdevice){
Log 1,$msg." defined";
#-- store with OWX device
$hash->{INTERFACE} = "COC/CUNO";
$hash->{HWDEVICE} = $owx_hwdevice;
#-- loop for some time until the state is "Initialized"
for(my $i=0;$i<6;$i++){
last if( $owx_hwdevice->{STATE} eq "Initialized");
Log 1,"OWX: Waiting, at t=$i ".$dev." is still ".$owx_hwdevice->{STATE};
select(undef,undef,undef,3);
}
Log 1, "OWX: Can't open ".$dev if( $owx_hwdevice->{STATE} ne "Initialized");
#-- reset the 1-Wire system in COC/CUNO
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "Oi");
}else{
Log 1, $msg." not defined";
return $msg." not defined";
}
}
if ($main::init_done) {
return OWX_Start($hash);
}
}
sub OWX_Start ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
#-- Third step: see, if a bus interface is detected
if (!OWX_Detect($hash)){
$hash->{PRESENT} = 0;
readingsSingleUpdate($hash,"state","failed",1);
return undef;
}
#-- Fourth step: discovering devices on the bus
# in 10 seconds discover all devices on the 1-Wire bus
InternalTimer(gettimeofday()+10, "OWX_Discover", $hash,0);
#-- Default settings
$hash->{interval} = AttrVal($hash->{NAME},"interval",300); # kick every 5 minutes
$hash->{followAlarms} = "off";
$hash->{ALARMED} = "no";
$hash->{PRESENT} = 1;
readingsSingleUpdate($hash,"state","defined",1);
#-- Intiate first alarm detection and eventually conversion in a minute or so
InternalTimer(gettimeofday() + $hash->{interval}, "OWX_Kick", $hash,0);
$hash->{STATE} = "Active";
return undef;
}
sub OWX_Notify {
my ($hash,$dev) = @_;
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $type = $hash->{TYPE};
if( grep(m/^(INITIALIZED|REREADCFG)$/, @{$dev->{CHANGED}}) ) {
OWX_Start($hash);
} elsif( grep(m/^SAVE$/, @{$dev->{CHANGED}}) ) {
}
}
#######################################################################################
#
# OWTX_Attr - Set one attribute value for device
#
# Parameter hash = hash of device addressed
# a = argument array
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Attr(@) {
my ($do,$name,$key,$value) = @_;
my $hash = $defs{$name};
my $ret;
if ( $do eq "set") {
ARGUMENT_HANDLER: {
$key eq "buspower" and do {
#-- check value
$attr{$hash->{NAME}}{dokick} = $value eq "real" ? 1 : 0;
last;
};
$key eq "interval" and do {
$hash->{interval} = $value;
if ($main::init_done) {
OWX_Kick($hash);
}
last;
};
}
}
return $ret;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Alarms - Find devices on the 1-Wire bus,
# which have the alarm flag set
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : no device present
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Alarms ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my @owx_alarm_names=();
$hash->{ALARMDEVS}=[];
if ($hash->{INTERFACE} eq "firmata") {
FRM_OWX_Alarms($hash);
} else {
#-- Discover all alarmed devices on the 1-Wire bus
my $res = OWX_First_SER($hash,"alarm");
while( $owx_LastDeviceFlag==0 && $res != 0){
$res = $res & OWX_Next_SER($hash,"alarm");
}
}
if( @{$hash->{ALARMDEVS}} == 0){
return "OWX: No alarmed 1-Wire devices found on bus $name";
}
#-- walk through all the devices to get their proper fhem names
foreach my $fhem_dev (sort keys %main::defs) {
#-- skip if busmaster
next if( $name eq $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME} );
#-- all OW types start with OW
next if( substr($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE},0,2) ne "OW");
foreach my $owx_dev (@{$hash->{ALARMDEVS}}) {
#-- two pieces of the ROM ID found on the bus
my $owx_rnf = substr($owx_dev,3,12);
my $owx_f = substr($owx_dev,0,2);
my $id_owx = $owx_f.".".$owx_rnf;
#-- skip if not in alarm list
if( $owx_dev eq $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{ROM_ID} ){
$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{STATE} = "Alarmed";
push(@owx_alarm_names,$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME});
}
}
}
#-- so far, so good - what do we want to do with this ?
return "OWX: Alarmed 1-Wire devices found on bus $name (".join(",",@owx_alarm_names).")";
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Complex - Send match ROM, data block and receive bytes as response
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master,
# owx_dev = ROM ID of device
# data = string to send
# numread = number of bytes to receive
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Complex ($$$$) {
my ($hash,$owx_dev,$data,$numread) =@_;
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- interface error
if( !(defined($owx_interface))){
Log 3,"OWX: Complex called with undefined interface";
return 0;
#-- here we treat the directly connected serial interfaces
}elsif( ($owx_interface eq "DS2480") || ($owx_interface eq "DS9097") ){
return OWX_Complex_SER($hash,$owx_dev,$data,$numread);
#-- here we treat the CUNO/COC devices
}elsif( ($owx_interface eq "COC") || ($owx_interface eq "CUNO") ){
return OWX_Complex_CCC($hash,$owx_dev,$data,$numread);
#-- here we treat Arduino/Firmata devices
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "firmata" ) {
return FRM_OWX_Complex( $hash, $owx_dev, $data, $numread );
#-- interface error
}else{
Log 3,"OWX: Complex called with unknown interface $owx_interface on bus $name";
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_CRC - Check the CRC8 code of a device address in @owx_ROM_ID
#
# Parameter romid = if not zero, return the CRC8 value instead of checking it
#
########################################################################################
my @crc8_table = (
0, 94,188,226, 97, 63,221,131,194,156,126, 32,163,253, 31, 65,
157,195, 33,127,252,162, 64, 30, 95, 1,227,189, 62, 96,130,220,
35,125,159,193, 66, 28,254,160,225,191, 93, 3,128,222, 60, 98,
190,224, 2, 92,223,129, 99, 61,124, 34,192,158, 29, 67,161,255,
70, 24,250,164, 39,121,155,197,132,218, 56,102,229,187, 89, 7,
219,133,103, 57,186,228, 6, 88, 25, 71,165,251,120, 38,196,154,
101, 59,217,135, 4, 90,184,230,167,249, 27, 69,198,152,122, 36,
248,166, 68, 26,153,199, 37,123, 58,100,134,216, 91, 5,231,185,
140,210, 48,110,237,179, 81, 15, 78, 16,242,172, 47,113,147,205,
17, 79,173,243,112, 46,204,146,211,141,111, 49,178,236, 14, 80,
175,241, 19, 77,206,144,114, 44,109, 51,209,143, 12, 82,176,238,
50,108,142,208, 83, 13,239,177,240,174, 76, 18,145,207, 45,115,
202,148,118, 40,171,245, 23, 73, 8, 86,180,234,105, 55,213,139,
87, 9,235,181, 54,104,138,212,149,203, 41,119,244,170, 72, 22,
233,183, 85, 11,136,214, 52,106, 43,117,151,201, 74, 20,246,168,
116, 42,200,150, 21, 75,169,247,182,232, 10, 84,215,137,107, 53);
sub OWX_CRC ($) {
my ($romid) = @_;
my $crc8=0;
if( $romid eq "0" ){
for(my $i=0; $i<8; $i++){
$crc8 = $crc8_table[ $crc8 ^ $owx_ROM_ID[$i] ];
}
} elsif (ref($romid) eq "ARRAY") {
for(my $i=0; $i<8; $i++){
$crc8 = $crc8_table[ $crc8 ^ $romid->[$i] ];
}
} else {
#-- from search string to byte id
$romid=~s/\.//g;
for(my $i=0;$i<8;$i++){
$owx_ROM_ID[$i]=hex(substr($romid,2*$i,2));
}
for(my $i=0; $i<7; $i++){
$crc8 = $crc8_table[ $crc8 ^ $owx_ROM_ID[$i] ];
}
}
return $crc8;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_CRC - Check the CRC8 code of an a byte string
#
# Parameter string, crc.
# If crc is defined, make a comparison, otherwise output crc8
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_CRC8 ($$) {
my ($string,$crc) = @_;
my $crc8=0;
my @strhex;
#Log 1,"CRC8 calculated for string of length ".length($string);
for(my $i=0; $i<length($string); $i++){
$strhex[$i]=ord(substr($string,$i,1));
$crc8 = $crc8_table[ $crc8 ^ $strhex[$i] ];
}
if( defined($crc) ){
my $crcx = ord($crc);
if ( $crcx == $crc8 ){
return 1;
}else{
return 0;
}
}else{
#Log 1,"Returning $crc8";
return $crc8;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_CRC16 - Calculate the CRC16 code of a string
#
# TODO UNFINISHED CODE
#
# Parameter crc - previous CRC code, c next character
#
########################################################################################
my @crc16_table = (
0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,
0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,
0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,
0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,
0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,
0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,
0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,
0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,
0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,
0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,
0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,
0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,
0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,
0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,
0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,
0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,
0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,
0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,
0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,
0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,
0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,
0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,
0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,
0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,
0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,
0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,
0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,
0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,
0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040
);
sub OWX_CRC16 ($$$) {
my ($string,$crclo,$crchi) = @_;
my $crc16=0;
my @strhex;
#Log 1,"CRC16 calculated for string of length ".length($string);
for(my $i=0; $i<length($string); $i++){
$strhex[$i]=ord(substr($string,$i,1));
$crc16 = $crc16_table[ ($crc16 ^ $strhex[$i]) & 0xFF ] ^ ($crc16 >> 8);
}
if( defined($crclo) & defined($crchi) ){
my $crc = (255-ord($crclo))+256*(255-ord($crchi));
if ($crc == $crc16 ){
return 1;
}else{
return 0;
}
}else{
return $crc16;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Detect - Detect 1-Wire interface
# TODO: HAS TO BE SPLIT INTO INTERFACE DEPENDENT AND INDEPENDENT PART
#
# Method rather crude - treated as an 2480, and see whatis returned
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Detect ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
my ($i,$j,$k,$l,$res,$ret,$ress);
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $ress0 = "OWX: 1-Wire bus $name: interface ";
$ress = $ress0;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- here we treat the directly connected serial interfaces
if($owx_interface eq "serial"){
#-- timing byte for DS2480
OWX_Query_2480($hash,"\xC1",1);
#-- Max 4 tries to detect an interface
for($l=0;$l<100;$l++) {
#-- write 1-Wire bus (Fig. 2 of Maxim AN192)
$res = OWX_Query_2480($hash,"\x17\x45\x5B\x0F\x91",5);
#-- process 4/5-byte string for detection
if( !defined($res)){
$res="";
$ret=0;
}elsif( ($res eq "\x16\x44\x5A\x00\x90") || ($res eq "\x16\x44\x5A\x00\x93")){
$ress .= "master DS2480 detected for the first time";
$owx_interface="DS2480";
$ret=1;
} elsif( $res eq "\x17\x45\x5B\x0F\x91"){
$ress .= "master DS2480 re-detected";
$owx_interface="DS2480";
$ret=1;
} elsif( ($res eq "\x17\x0A\x5B\x0F\x02") || ($res eq "\x00\x17\x0A\x5B\x0F\x02") || ($res eq "\x30\xf8\x00") || ($res eq "\x06\x00\x09\x07\x80") || ($res eq "\x17\x41\xAB\x20\xFC")){
$ress .= "passive DS9097 detected";
$owx_interface="DS9097";
$ret=1;
} else {
$ret=0;
}
last
if( $ret==1 );
$ress .= "not found, answer was ";
for($i=0;$i<length($res);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($res,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($res,$i,1))%16;
$ress.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 1, $ress;
$ress = $ress0;
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.5);
}
if( $ret == 0 ){
$owx_interface=undef;
$ress .= "not detected, answer was ";
for($i=0;$i<length($res);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($res,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($res,$i,1))%16;
$ress.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
}
#-- nothing to do for Arduino (already done in FRM)
} elsif($owx_interface eq "firmata") {
eval {
FRM_Client_AssignIOPort($hash);
if (defined $hash->{IODev}) {
$ret=1;
$ress .= "Firmata detected in $hash->{IODev}->{NAME}";
} else {
$ret = 0;
$ress .= "not associated to any FRM device";
}
};
if ($@) {
$ress .= FRM_Catch($@);
$ret = 0;
}
#-- here we treat the COC/CUNO
} else {
select(undef,undef,undef,2);
#-- type of interface
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "V");
select(undef,undef,undef,0.01);
my ($err,$ob) = OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($owx_hwdevice);
#my $ob = CallFn($owx_hwdevice->{NAME}, "GetFn", $owx_hwdevice, (" ", "raw", "V"));
#-- process result for detection
if( !defined($ob)){
$ob="";
$ret=0;
#-- COC
}elsif( $ob =~ m/.*CSM.*/){
$owx_interface="COC";
$ress .= "DS2482 / COC detected in $owx_hwdevice->{NAME} with response $ob";
$ret=1;
#-- CUNO
}elsif( $ob =~ m/.*CUNO.*/){
$owx_interface="CUNO";
$ress .= "DS2482 / CUNO detected in $owx_hwdevice->{NAME} with response $ob";
$ret=1;
#-- something else
} else {
$ret=0;
}
#-- treat the failure cases
if( $ret == 0 ){
$owx_interface=undef;
$ress .= "in $owx_hwdevice->{NAME} could not be addressed, return was $ob";
}
}
#-- store with OWX device
$hash->{INTERFACE} = $owx_interface;
Log3 $hash->{NAME}, 1, $ress;
return $ret;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Discover - Discover devices on the 1-Wire bus,
# autocreate devices if not already present
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return: List of devices in table format or undef
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Discover ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
my $res;
my $ret= "";
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $exname;
my $acname;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
my @owx_names=();
#-- Discover all devices on the 1-Wire bus, they will be found in $hash->{DEVS}
return undef
if( !defined($owx_interface) );
#-- Directly connected serial interface
if( ($owx_interface eq "DS2480") || ($owx_interface eq "DS9097") ){
$res = OWX_First_SER($hash,"discover");
while( $owx_LastDeviceFlag==0 && $res!=0 ){
$res = $res & OWX_Next_SER($hash,"discover");
}
#-- Ask the COC/CUNO
}elsif( ($owx_interface eq "COC" ) || ($owx_interface eq "CUNO") ){
$res = OWX_Discover_CCC($hash);
#-- ask the Arduino
}elsif ( $owx_interface eq "firmata") {
$res = FRM_OWX_Discover($hash);
#-- Something else
} else {
Log 1,"OWX: Discover called with unknown interface";
return undef;
}
#-- Go through all devices found on this bus
foreach my $owx_dev (@{$hash->{DEVS}}) {
#-- ignore those which do not have the proper pattern
if( !($owx_dev =~ m/[0-9A-F]{2}\.[0-9A-F]{12}\.[0-9A-F]{2}/) ){
Log 3,"OWX: Invalid 1-Wire device ID $owx_dev, ignoring it";
next;
}
#-- three pieces of the ROM ID found on the bus
my $owx_rnf = substr($owx_dev,3,12);
my $owx_f = substr($owx_dev,0,2);
my $owx_crc = substr($owx_dev,15,3);
my $id_owx = $owx_f.".".$owx_rnf;
my $match = 0;
#-- Check against all existing devices
foreach my $fhem_dev (sort keys %main::defs) {
#-- skip if busmaster
# next if( $hash->{NAME} eq $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME} );
#-- all OW types start with OW
next if( !defined($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}));
next if( substr($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE},0,2) ne "OW");
my $id_fhem = substr($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{ROM_ID},0,15);
#-- skip interface device
next if( length($id_fhem) != 15 );
#-- testing if equal to the one found here
# even with improper family
# Log 1, " FHEM-Device = ".substr($id_fhem,3,12)." OWX discovered device ".substr($id_owx,3,12);
if( substr($id_fhem,3,12) eq substr($id_owx,3,12) ) {
#-- warn if improper family id
if( substr($id_fhem,0,2) ne substr($id_owx,0,2) ){
Log 1, "OWX: Warning, $fhem_dev is defined with improper family id ".substr($id_fhem,0,2).
", must enter correct model in configuration";
#$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{OW_FAMILY} = substr($id_owx,0,2);
}
$exname=$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME};
push(@owx_names,$exname);
#-- replace the ROM ID by the proper value including CRC
$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{ROM_ID}=$owx_dev;
$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{PRESENT}=1;
$match = 1;
last;
}
#
}
#-- Determine the device type. This is done manually here
# could be automatic as in OWServer
my $acstring;
my $chip;
#-- Family 10 = Temperature sensor DS1820
if( $owx_f eq "10" ){
$chip = "DS1820";
$acstring = "OWTHERM DS1820";
#-- Family 12 = Switch DS2406
}elsif( $owx_f eq "12" ){
$chip = "DS2406";
$acstring = "OWSWITCH DS2406";
#-- Family 1D = Counter/RAM DS2423
}elsif( $owx_f eq "1D" ){
$chip = "DS2423";
$acstring = "OWCOUNT DS2423";
#-- Family 20 = A/D converter DS2450
} elsif( $owx_f eq "20" ){
$chip = "DS2450";
$acstring = "OWAD DS2450";
#-- Family 22 = Temperature sensor DS1822
}elsif( $owx_f eq "22" ){
$chip = "DS1822";
$acstring = "OWTHERM DS1822";
#-- Family 26 = Multisensor DS2438
}elsif( $owx_f eq "26" ){
$chip = "DS2438";
$acstring = "OWMULTI DS2438";
#-- Family 28 = Temperature sensor DS18B20
}elsif( $owx_f eq "28" ){
$chip = "DS18B20";
$acstring = "OWTHERM DS18B20";
#-- Family 29 = Switch DS2408
}elsif( $owx_f eq "29" ){
$chip = "DS2408";
$acstring = "OWSWITCH DS2408";
#-- Family 3A = Switch DS2413
}elsif( $owx_f eq "3A" ){
$chip = "DS2413";
$acstring = "OWSWITCH DS2413";
#-- Family FF = LCD display
}elsif( $owx_f eq "FF" ){
$chip = "LCD";
$acstring = "OWLCD";
#-- All unknown families are ID only (ID-Chips have family id 09)
} else {
$chip = "unknown";
$acstring = "OWID $owx_f";
}
#Log 1,"###\nfor the following device match=$match, chip=$chip name=$name acstring=$acstring";
#-- device exists
if( $match==1 ){
$ret .= sprintf("%s.%s %-10s %s\n", $owx_f,$owx_rnf, $chip, $exname);
#-- device unknoen, autocreate
}else{
#-- example code for checking global autocreate - do we want this ?
#foreach my $d (keys %defs) {
#next if($defs{$d}{TYPE} ne "autocreate");
#return undef if(AttrVal($defs{$d}{NAME},"disable",undef));
my $acname = sprintf "OWX_%s_%s",$owx_f,$owx_rnf;
#Log 1, "to define $acname $acstring $owx_rnf";
$res = CommandDefine(undef,"$acname $acstring $owx_rnf");
if($res) {
$ret.= "OWX: Error autocreating with $acname $acstring $owx_rnf: $res\n";
} else{
select(undef,undef,undef,0.1);
push(@owx_names,$acname);
$main::defs{$acname}{PRESENT}=1;
#-- THIS IODev, default room (model is set in the device module)
CommandAttr (undef,"$acname IODev $hash->{NAME}");
CommandAttr (undef,"$acname room OWX");
#-- replace the ROM ID by the proper value
$main::defs{$acname}{ROM_ID}=$owx_dev;
$ret .= sprintf("%s.%s %-10s %s\n", $owx_f,$owx_rnf, $chip, $acname);
}
}
}
#-- final step: Undefine all 1-Wire devices which
# are autocreated and
# not discovered on this bus
# but have this IODev
foreach my $fhem_dev (sort keys %main::defs) {
#-- skip if malformed device
#next if( !defined($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME}) );
#-- all OW types start with OW, but safeguard against deletion of other devices
#next if( !defined($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}));
next if( substr($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE},0,2) ne "OW");
next if( uc($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}) eq "OWX");
next if( uc($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}) eq "OWFS");
next if( uc($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}) eq "OWSERVER");
next if( uc($main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}) eq "OWDEVICE");
#-- restrict to autocreated devices
next if( $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME} !~ m/OWX_[0-9a-fA-F]{2}_/);
#-- skip if the device is present.
next if( $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{PRESENT} == 1);
#-- skip if different IODev, but only if other IODev exists
if ( $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{IODev} ){
next if( $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{IODev}{NAME} ne $hash->{NAME} );
}
Log 1, "OWX: Deleting unused 1-Wire device $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME} of type $main::defs{$fhem_dev}{TYPE}";
CommandDelete(undef,$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{NAME});
#Log 1, "present= ".$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{PRESENT}." iodev=".$main::defs{$fhem_dev}{IODev}{NAME};
}
#-- Log the discovered devices
Log 1, "OWX: 1-Wire devices found on bus $name (".join(",",@owx_names).")";
#-- tabular view as return value
return "OWX: 1-Wire devices found on bus $name \n".$ret;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Get - Implements GetFn function
#
# Parameter hash = hash of the bus master a = argument array
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Get($@) {
my ($hash, @a) = @_;
return "OWX: Get needs exactly one parameter" if(@a != 2);
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $owx_dev = $hash->{ROM_ID};
if( $a[1] eq "alarms") {
my $res = OWX_Alarms($hash);
#-- process result
return $res
} elsif( $a[1] eq "devices") {
my $res = OWX_Discover($hash);
#-- process result
return $res
} else {
return "OWX: Get with unknown argument $a[1], choose one of ".
join(" ", sort keys %gets);
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Kick - Initiate some processes in all devices
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : Not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Kick($) {
my($hash) = @_;
my $ret;
#-- Call us in n seconds again.
InternalTimer(gettimeofday()+ $hash->{interval}, "OWX_Kick", $hash,0);
#-- During reset we see if an alarmed device is present.
OWX_Reset($hash);
#-- Only if we have real power on the bus
if( AttrVal($hash->{NAME},"dokick",0) ) {
#-- issue the skip ROM command \xCC followed by start conversion command \x44
$ret = OWX_Complex($hash,"","\xCC\x44",0);
if( $ret eq 0 ){
Log 3, "OWX: Failure in temperature conversion\n";
return 0;
}
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.5);
}
return 1;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Reset - Reset the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Reset ($) {
my ($hash)=@_;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- interface error
if( !(defined($owx_interface))){
Log 3,"OWX: Reset called with undefined interface";
return 0;
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "DS2480" ){
return OWX_Reset_2480($hash);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "DS9097" ){
return OWX_Reset_9097($hash);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "COC" ){
return OWX_Reset_CCC($hash);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "CUNO" ){
return OWX_Reset_CCC($hash);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "firmata" ) {
return FRM_OWX_Reset($hash);
}else{
Log 3,"OWX: Reset called with unknown interface $owx_interface";
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Set - Implements SetFn function
#
# Parameter hash , a = argument array
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Set($@) {
my ($hash, @a) = @_;
my $name = shift @a;
my $res;
#-- First we need to find the ROM ID corresponding to the device name
my $owx_romid = $hash->{ROM_ID};
Log 5, "OWX_Set request $name $owx_romid ".join(" ",@a);
#-- for the selector: which values are possible
return join(" ", sort keys %sets) if(@a != 2);
return "OWX_Set: With unknown argument $a[0], choose one of " . join(" ", sort keys %sets)
if(!defined($sets{$a[0]}));
#-- Set timer value
if( $a[0] eq "interval" ){
#-- only values >= 15 secs allowed
if( $a[1] >= 15){
$hash->{interval} = $a[1];
$res = 1;
} else {
$res = 0;
}
}
#-- Set alarm behaviour
if( $a[0] eq "followAlarms" ){
#-- only values >= 15 secs allowed
if( (lc($a[1]) eq "off") && ($hash->{followAlarms} eq "on") ){
$hash->{interval} = "off";
$res = 1;
}elsif( (lc($a[1]) eq "on") && ($hash->{followAlarms} eq "off") ){
$hash->{interval} = "off";
$res = 1;
} else {
$res = 0;
}
}
Log GetLogLevel($name,3), "OWX_Set $name ".join(" ",@a)." => $res";
DoTrigger($name, undef) if($main::init_done);
return "OWX_Set => $name ".join(" ",@a)." => $res";
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Undef - Implements UndefFn function
#
# Parameter hash = hash of the bus master, name
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Undef ($$) {
my ($hash, $name) = @_;
RemoveInternalTimer($hash);
DevIo_CloseDev($hash);
return undef;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Verify - Verify a particular device on the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, dev = 8 Byte ROM ID of device to be tested
#
# Return 1 : device found
# 0 : device not found
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Verify ($$) {
my ($hash,$dev) = @_;
my $i;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
#-- Verify this device on the 1-Wire bus
return 0
if( !defined($owx_interface) );
#-- Directly connected interface
if( ($owx_interface eq "DS2480") || ($owx_interface eq "DS9097") ){
return OWX_Verify_SER($hash,$dev)
#-- Ask the COC/CUNO
}elsif( ($owx_interface eq "COC" ) || ($owx_interface eq "CUNO") ){
return OWX_Verify_CCC($hash,$dev)
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "firmata" ){
return FRM_OWX_Verify($hash,$dev);
} else {
Log 1,"OWX: Verify called with unknown interface";
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# The following subroutines in alphabetical order are only for direct serial bus interface
#
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Complex_SER - Send match ROM, data block and receive bytes as response
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master,
# owx_dev = ROM ID of device
# data = string to send
# numread = number of bytes to receive
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Complex_SER ($$$$) {
my ($hash,$owx_dev,$data,$numread) =@_;
my $select;
my $res = "";
my $res2 = "";
my ($i,$j,$k);
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- has match ROM part
if( $owx_dev ){
#-- ID of the device
my $owx_rnf = substr($owx_dev,3,12);
my $owx_f = substr($owx_dev,0,2);
#-- 8 byte 1-Wire device address
my @owx_ROM_ID =(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0);
#-- from search string to byte id
$owx_dev=~s/\.//g;
for(my $i=0;$i<8;$i++){
$owx_ROM_ID[$i]=hex(substr($owx_dev,2*$i,2));
}
$select=sprintf("\x55%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",@owx_ROM_ID).$data;
#-- has no match ROM part
} else {
$select=$data;
}
#-- has receive data part
if( $numread >0 ){
#$numread += length($data);
for( my $i=0;$i<$numread;$i++){
$select .= "\xFF";
};
}
#-- for debugging
if( $owx_debug > 1){
$res2 = "OWX_Complex_SER: Sending out ";
for($i=0;$i<length($select);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($select,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($select,$i,1))%16;
$res2.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res2;
}
if( $owx_interface eq "DS2480" ){
$res = OWX_Block_2480($hash,$select);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "DS9097" ){
$res = OWX_Block_9097($hash,$select);
}
#-- for debugging
if( $owx_debug > 1){
$res2 = "OWX_Complex_SER: Receiving ";
for($i=0;$i<length($res);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($res,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($res,$i,1))%16;
$res2.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res2;
}
return $res
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_First_SER - Find the 'first' devices on the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, mode
#
# Return 1 : device found, ROM number pushed to list
# 0 : no device present
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_First_SER ($$) {
my ($hash,$mode) = @_;
#-- clear 16 byte of search data
@owx_search=(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0);
#-- clear 8 bytes of romid:
@owx_ROM_ID = (0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
#-- reset the search state
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = 0;
$owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
#-- now do the search
return OWX_Search_SER($hash,$mode);
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Next_SER - Find the 'next' devices on the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, mode
#
# Return 1 : device found, ROM number in owx_ROM_ID and pushed to list (LastDeviceFlag=0)
# or only in owx_ROM_ID (LastDeviceFlag=1)
# 0 : device not found, or ot searched at all
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Next_SER ($$) {
my ($hash,$mode) = @_;
#-- now do the search
return OWX_Search_SER($hash,$mode);
}
#######################################################################################
#
# OWX_Search_SER - Perform the 1-Wire Search Algorithm on the 1-Wire bus using the existing
# search state.
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, mode=alarm,discover or verify
#
# Return 1 : device found, ROM number in owx_ROM_ID and pushed to list (LastDeviceFlag=0)
# or only in owx_ROM_ID (LastDeviceFlag=1)
# 0 : device not found, or ot searched at all
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Search_SER ($$) {
my ($hash,$mode)=@_;
my @owx_fams=();
#-- get the interface
my $owx_interface = $hash->{INTERFACE};
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- if the last call was the last one, no search
if ($owx_LastDeviceFlag==1){
return 0;
}
#-- 1-Wire reset
if (OWX_Reset($hash)==0){
#-- reset the search
Log 1, "OWX: Search reset failed";
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = 0;
$owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
return 0;
}
#-- Here we call the device dependent part
if( $owx_interface eq "DS2480" ){
OWX_Search_2480($hash,$mode);
}elsif( $owx_interface eq "DS9097" ){
OWX_Search_9097($hash,$mode);
}else{
Log 1,"OWX: Search called with unknown interface ".$owx_interface;
return 0;
}
#--check if we really found a device
if( OWX_CRC(0)!= 0){
#-- reset the search
Log 1, "OWX: Search CRC failed ";
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = 0;
$owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy = 0;
return 0;
}
#-- character version of device ROM_ID, first byte = family
my $dev=sprintf("%02X.%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.%02X",@owx_ROM_ID);
#-- for some reason this does not work - replaced by another test, see below
#if( $owx_LastDiscrepancy==0 ){
# $owx_LastDeviceFlag=1;
#}
#--
if( $owx_LastDiscrepancy==$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy ){
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy=0;
}
#-- mode was to verify presence of a device
if ($mode eq "verify") {
Log 5, "OWX: Device verified $dev";
return 1;
#-- mode was to discover devices
} elsif( $mode eq "discover" ){
#-- check families
my $famfnd=0;
foreach (@owx_fams){
if( substr($dev,0,2) eq $_ ){
#-- if present, set the fam found flag
$famfnd=1;
last;
}
}
push(@owx_fams,substr($dev,0,2)) if( !$famfnd );
foreach (@{$hash->{DEVS}}){
if( $dev eq $_ ){
#-- if present, set the last device found flag
$owx_LastDeviceFlag=1;
last;
}
}
if( $owx_LastDeviceFlag!=1 ){
#-- push to list
push(@{$hash->{DEVS}},$dev);
Log 5, "OWX: New device found $dev";
}
return 1;
#-- mode was to discover alarm devices
} else {
for(my $i=0;$i<@{$hash->{ALARMDEVS}};$i++){
if( $dev eq ${$hash->{ALARMDEVS}}[$i] ){
#-- if present, set the last device found flag
$owx_LastDeviceFlag=1;
last;
}
}
if( $owx_LastDeviceFlag!=1 ){
#--push to list
push(@{$hash->{ALARMDEVS}},$dev);
Log 5, "OWX: New alarm device found $dev";
}
return 1;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Verify_SER - Verify a particular device on the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, dev = 8 Byte ROM ID of device to be tested
#
# Return 1 : device found
# 0 : device not
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Verify_SER ($$) {
my ($hash,$dev) = @_;
my $i;
#-- from search string to byte id
my $devs=$dev;
$devs=~s/\.//g;
for($i=0;$i<8;$i++){
$owx_ROM_ID[$i]=hex(substr($devs,2*$i,2));
}
#-- reset the search state
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = 64;
$owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
#-- now do the search
my $res=OWX_Search_SER($hash,"verify");
my $dev2=sprintf("%02X.%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.%02X",@owx_ROM_ID);
#-- reset the search state
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = 0;
$owx_LastDeviceFlag = 0;
#-- check result
if ($dev eq $dev2){
return 1;
}else{
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# The following subroutines in alphabetical order are only for a DS2480 bus interface
#
#########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Block_2480 - Send data block (Fig. 6 of Maxim AN192)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, data = string to send
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Block_2480 ($$) {
my ($hash,$data) =@_;
my $data2="";
my $retlen = length($data);
#-- if necessary, prepend E1 character for data mode
if( substr($data,0,1) ne '\xE1') {
$data2 = "\xE1";
}
#-- all E3 characters have to be duplicated
for(my $i=0;$i<length($data);$i++){
my $newchar = substr($data,$i,1);
$data2=$data2.$newchar;
if( $newchar eq '\xE3'){
$data2=$data2.$newchar;
}
}
#-- write 1-Wire bus as a single string
my $res =OWX_Query_2480($hash,$data2,$retlen);
return $res;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Level_2480 - Change power level (Fig. 13 of Maxim AN192)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, newlevel = "normal" or something else
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Level_2480 ($$) {
my ($hash,$newlevel) =@_;
my $cmd="";
my $retlen=0;
#-- if necessary, prepend E3 character for command mode
$cmd = "\xE3";
#-- return to normal level
if( $newlevel eq "normal" ){
$cmd=$cmd."\xF1\xED\xF1";
$retlen+=3;
#-- write 1-Wire bus
my $res = OWX_Query_2480($hash,$cmd,$retlen);
#-- process result
my $r1 = ord(substr($res,0,1)) & 236;
my $r2 = ord(substr($res,1,1)) & 236;
if( ($r1 eq 236) && ($r2 eq 236) ){
Log 5, "OWX: Level change to normal OK";
return 1;
} else {
Log 3, "OWX: Failed to change to normal level";
return 0;
}
#-- start pulse
} else {
$cmd=$cmd."\x3F\xED";
$retlen+=2;
#-- write 1-Wire bus
my $res = OWX_Query_2480($hash,$cmd,$retlen);
#-- process result
if( $res eq "\x3E" ){
Log 5, "OWX: Level change OK";
return 1;
} else {
Log 3, "OWX: Failed to change level";
return 0;
}
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Query_2480 - Write to and read from the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter: hash = hash of bus master, cmd = string to send to the 1-Wire bus
#
# Return: string received from the 1-Wire bus
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Query_2480 ($$$) {
my ($hash,$cmd,$retlen) = @_;
my ($i,$j,$k,$l,$m,$n);
my $string_in = "";
my $string_part;
#-- get hardware device
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
$owx_hwdevice->baudrate($owx_baud);
$owx_hwdevice->write_settings;
if( $owx_debug > 2){
my $res = "OWX: Sending out ";
for($i=0;$i<length($cmd);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($cmd,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($cmd,$i,1))%16;
$res.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res;
}
my $count_out = $owx_hwdevice->write($cmd);
if( !($count_out)){
Log 3,"OWX_Query_2480: No return value after writing" if( $owx_debug > 0);
} else {
Log 3, "OWX_Query_2480: Write incomplete $count_out ne ".(length($cmd))."" if ( ($count_out != length($cmd)) & ($owx_debug > 0));
}
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.04);
#-- read the data - looping for slow devices suggested by Joachim Herold
$n=0;
for($l=0;$l<$retlen;$l+=$m) {
my ($count_in, $string_part) = $owx_hwdevice->read(48);
$string_in .= $string_part;
$m = $count_in;
$n++;
if( $owx_debug > 2){
Log 3, "Schleifendurchlauf $n";
}
if ($n > 100) {
$m = $retlen;
}
select(undef,undef,undef,0.02);
if( $owx_debug > 2){
my $res = "OWX: Receiving in loop no. $n ";
for($i=0;$i<$count_in;$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($string_part,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($string_part,$i,1))%16;
$res.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res
if( $count_in > 0);
}
}
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.01);
return($string_in);
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Reset_2480 - Reset the 1-Wire bus (Fig. 4 of Maxim AN192)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Reset_2480 ($) {
my ($hash)=@_;
my $cmd="";
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my ($res,$r1,$r2);
#-- if necessary, prepend \xE3 character for command mode
$cmd = "\xE3";
#-- Reset command \xC5
$cmd = $cmd."\xC5";
#-- write 1-Wire bus
$res =OWX_Query_2480($hash,$cmd,1);
#-- if not ok, try for max. a second time
$r1 = ord(substr($res,0,1)) & 192;
if( $r1 != 192){
#Log 1, "Trying second reset";
$res =OWX_Query_2480($hash,$cmd,1);
}
#-- process result
$r1 = ord(substr($res,0,1)) & 192;
if( $r1 != 192){
Log 3, "OWX: Reset failure on bus $name";
return 0;
}
$hash->{ALARMED} = "no";
$r2 = ord(substr($res,0,1)) & 3;
if( $r2 == 3 ){
#Log 3, "OWX: No presence detected";
return 1;
}elsif( $r2 ==2 ){
Log 1, "OWX: Alarm presence detected on bus $name";
$hash->{ALARMED} = "yes";
}
return 1;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Search_2480 - Perform the 1-Wire Search Algorithm on the 1-Wire bus using the existing
# search state.
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, mode=alarm,discover or verify
#
# Return 1 : device found, ROM number in owx_ROM_ID and pushed to list (LastDeviceFlag=0)
# or only in owx_ROM_ID (LastDeviceFlag=1)
# 0 : device not found, or ot searched at all
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Search_2480 ($$) {
my ($hash,$mode)=@_;
my ($sp1,$sp2,$response,$search_direction,$id_bit_number);
#-- Response search data parsing operates bytewise
$id_bit_number = 1;
select(undef,undef,undef,0.5);
#-- clear 16 byte of search data
@owx_search=(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0);
#-- Output search data construction (Fig. 9 of Maxim AN192)
# operates on a 16 byte search response = 64 pairs of two bits
while ( $id_bit_number <= 64) {
#-- address single bits in a 16 byte search string
my $newcpos = int(($id_bit_number-1)/4);
my $newimsk = ($id_bit_number-1)%4;
#-- address single bits in a 8 byte id string
my $newcpos2 = int(($id_bit_number-1)/8);
my $newimsk2 = ($id_bit_number-1)%8;
if( $id_bit_number <= $owx_LastDiscrepancy){
#-- first use the ROM ID bit to set the search direction
if( $id_bit_number < $owx_LastDiscrepancy ) {
$search_direction = ($owx_ROM_ID[$newcpos2]>>$newimsk2) & 1;
#-- at the last discrepancy search into 1 direction anyhow
} else {
$search_direction = 1;
}
#-- fill into search data;
$owx_search[$newcpos]+=$search_direction<<(2*$newimsk+1);
}
#--increment number
$id_bit_number++;
}
#-- issue data mode \xE1, the normal search command \xF0 or the alarm search command \xEC
# and the command mode \xE3 / start accelerator \xB5
if( $mode ne "alarm" ){
$sp1 = "\xE1\xF0\xE3\xB5";
} else {
$sp1 = "\xE1\xEC\xE3\xB5";
}
#-- issue data mode \xE1, device ID, command mode \xE3 / end accelerator \xA5
$sp2=sprintf("\xE1%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c\xE3\xA5",@owx_search);
$response = OWX_Query_2480($hash,$sp1,1);
$response = OWX_Query_2480($hash,$sp2,16);
#-- interpret the return data
if( length($response)!=16 ) {
Log 3, "OWX: Search 2nd return has wrong parameter with length = ".length($response)."";
return 0;
}
#-- Response search data parsing (Fig. 11 of Maxim AN192)
# operates on a 16 byte search response = 64 pairs of two bits
$id_bit_number = 1;
#-- clear 8 byte of device id for current search
@owx_ROM_ID =(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0);
while ( $id_bit_number <= 64) {
#-- adress single bits in a 16 byte string
my $newcpos = int(($id_bit_number-1)/4);
my $newimsk = ($id_bit_number-1)%4;
#-- retrieve the new ROM_ID bit
my $newchar = substr($response,$newcpos,1);
#-- these are the new bits
my $newibit = (( ord($newchar) >> (2*$newimsk) ) & 2) / 2;
my $newdbit = ( ord($newchar) >> (2*$newimsk) ) & 1;
#-- output for test purpose
#print "id_bit_number=$id_bit_number => newcpos=$newcpos, newchar=0x".int(ord($newchar)/16).
# ".".int(ord($newchar)%16)." r$id_bit_number=$newibit d$id_bit_number=$newdbit\n";
#-- discrepancy=1 and ROM_ID=0
if( ($newdbit==1) and ($newibit==0) ){
$owx_LastDiscrepancy=$id_bit_number;
if( $id_bit_number < 9 ){
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy=$id_bit_number;
}
}
#-- fill into device data; one char per 8 bits
$owx_ROM_ID[int(($id_bit_number-1)/8)]+=$newibit<<(($id_bit_number-1)%8);
#-- increment number
$id_bit_number++;
}
return 1;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_WriteBytePower_2480 - Send byte to bus with power increase (Fig. 16 of Maxim AN192)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, dbyte = byte to send
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_WriteBytePower_2480 ($$) {
my ($hash,$dbyte) =@_;
my $cmd="\x3F";
my $ret="\x3E";
#-- if necessary, prepend \xE3 character for command mode
$cmd = "\xE3".$cmd;
#-- distribute the bits of data byte over several command bytes
for (my $i=0;$i<8;$i++){
my $newbit = (ord($dbyte) >> $i) & 1;
my $newchar = 133 | ($newbit << 4);
my $newchar2 = 132 | ($newbit << 4) | ($newbit << 1) | $newbit;
#-- last command byte still different
if( $i == 7){
$newchar = $newchar | 2;
}
$cmd = $cmd.chr($newchar);
$ret = $ret.chr($newchar2);
}
#-- write 1-Wire bus
my $res = OWX_Query($hash,$cmd);
#-- process result
if( $res eq $ret ){
Log 5, "OWX: WriteBytePower OK";
return 1;
} else {
Log 3, "OWX: WriteBytePower failure";
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# The following subroutines in alphabetical order are only for a DS9097 bus interface
#
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Block_9097 - Send data block (
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, data = string to send
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Block_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$data) =@_;
my $data2="";
my $res=0;
for (my $i=0; $i<length($data);$i++){
$res = OWX_TouchByte_9097($hash,ord(substr($data,$i,1)));
$data2 = $data2.chr($res);
}
return $data2;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Query_9097 - Write to and read from the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter: hash = hash of bus master, cmd = string to send to the 1-Wire bus
#
# Return: string received from the 1-Wire bus
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Query_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$cmd) = @_;
my ($i,$j,$k);
#-- get hardware device
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
$owx_hwdevice->baudrate($owx_baud);
$owx_hwdevice->write_settings;
if( $owx_debug > 2){
my $res = "OWX: Sending out ";
for($i=0;$i<length($cmd);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($cmd,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($cmd,$i,1))%16;
$res.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res;
}
my $count_out = $owx_hwdevice->write($cmd);
Log 1, "OWX: Write incomplete $count_out ne ".(length($cmd))."" if ( $count_out != length($cmd) );
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.01);
#-- read the data
my ($count_in, $string_in) = $owx_hwdevice->read(48);
if( $owx_debug > 2){
my $res = "OWX: Receiving ";
for($i=0;$i<$count_in;$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($string_in,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($string_in,$i,1))%16;
$res.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res;
}
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,0.01);
return($string_in);
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_ReadBit_9097 - Read 1 bit from 1-wire bus (Fig. 5/6 from Maxim AN214)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return bit value
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_ReadBit_9097 ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
#-- set baud rate to 115200 and query!!!
my $sp1="\xFF";
$owx_baud=115200;
my $res=OWX_Query_9097($hash,$sp1);
$owx_baud=9600;
#-- process result
if( substr($res,0,1) eq "\xFF" ){
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Reset_9097 - Reset the 1-Wire bus (Fig. 4 of Maxim AN192)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Reset_9097 ($) {
my ($hash)=@_;
my $cmd="";
#-- Reset command \xF0
$cmd="\xF0";
#-- write 1-Wire bus
my $res =OWX_Query_9097($hash,$cmd);
#-- TODO: process result
#-- may vary between 0x10, 0x90, 0xe0
return 1;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Search_9097 - Perform the 1-Wire Search Algorithm on the 1-Wire bus using the existing
# search state.
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, mode=alarm,discover or verify
#
# Return 1 : device found, ROM number in owx_ROM_ID and pushed to list (LastDeviceFlag=0)
# or only in owx_ROM_ID (LastDeviceFlag=1)
# 0 : device not found, or ot searched at all
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Search_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$mode)=@_;
my ($sp1,$sp2,$response,$search_direction,$id_bit_number);
#-- Response search data parsing operates bitwise
$id_bit_number = 1;
my $rom_byte_number = 0;
my $rom_byte_mask = 1;
my $last_zero = 0;
#-- issue search command
$owx_baud=115200;
$sp2="\x00\x00\x00\x00\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF";
$response = OWX_Query_9097($hash,$sp2);
$owx_baud=9600;
#-- issue the normal search command \xF0 or the alarm search command \xEC
#if( $mode ne "alarm" ){
# $sp1 = 0xF0;
#} else {
# $sp1 = 0xEC;
#}
#$response = OWX_TouchByte($hash,$sp1);
while ( $id_bit_number <= 64) {
#loop until through all ROM bytes 0-7
my $id_bit = OWX_TouchBit_9097($hash,1);
my $cmp_id_bit = OWX_TouchBit_9097($hash,1);
#print "id_bit = $id_bit, cmp_id_bit = $cmp_id_bit\n";
if( ($id_bit == 1) && ($cmp_id_bit == 1) ){
#print "no devices present at id_bit_number=$id_bit_number \n";
last;
}
if ( $id_bit != $cmp_id_bit ){
$search_direction = $id_bit;
} else {
# hä ? if this discrepancy if before the Last Discrepancy
# on a previous next then pick the same as last time
if ( $id_bit_number < $owx_LastDiscrepancy ){
if (($owx_ROM_ID[$rom_byte_number] & $rom_byte_mask) > 0){
$search_direction = 1;
} else {
$search_direction = 0;
}
} else {
# if equal to last pick 1, if not then pick 0
if ($id_bit_number == $owx_LastDiscrepancy){
$search_direction = 1;
} else {
$search_direction = 0;
}
}
# if 0 was picked then record its position in LastZero
if ($search_direction == 0){
$last_zero = $id_bit_number;
# check for Last discrepancy in family
if ($last_zero < 9) {
$owx_LastFamilyDiscrepancy = $last_zero;
}
}
}
# print "search_direction = $search_direction, last_zero=$last_zero\n";
# set or clear the bit in the ROM byte rom_byte_number
# with mask rom_byte_mask
#print "ROM byte mask = $rom_byte_mask, search_direction = $search_direction\n";
if ( $search_direction == 1){
$owx_ROM_ID[$rom_byte_number] |= $rom_byte_mask;
} else {
$owx_ROM_ID[$rom_byte_number] &= ~$rom_byte_mask;
}
# serial number search direction write bit
$response = OWX_WriteBit_9097($hash,$search_direction);
# increment the byte counter id_bit_number
# and shift the mask rom_byte_mask
$id_bit_number++;
$rom_byte_mask <<= 1;
#-- if the mask is 0 then go to new rom_byte_number and
if ($rom_byte_mask == 256){
$rom_byte_number++;
$rom_byte_mask = 1;
}
}
$owx_LastDiscrepancy = $last_zero;
return 1;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_TouchBit_9097 - Write/Read 1 bit from 1-wire bus (Fig. 5-8 from Maxim AN 214)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return bit value
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_TouchBit_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$bit) = @_;
my $sp1;
#-- set baud rate to 115200 and query!!!
if( $bit == 1 ){
$sp1="\xFF";
} else {
$sp1="\x00";
}
$owx_baud=115200;
my $res=OWX_Query_9097($hash,$sp1);
$owx_baud=9600;
#-- process result
my $sp2=substr($res,0,1);
if( $sp1 eq $sp2 ){
return 1;
}else {
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_TouchByte_9097 - Write/Read 8 bit from 1-wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return bit value
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_TouchByte_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$byte) = @_;
my $loop;
my $result=0;
my $bytein=$byte;
for( $loop=0; $loop < 8; $loop++ ){
#-- shift result to get ready for the next bit
$result >>=1;
#-- if sending a 1 then read a bit else write 0
if( $byte & 0x01 ){
if( OWX_ReadBit_9097($hash) ){
$result |= 0x80;
}
} else {
OWX_WriteBit_9097($hash,0);
}
$byte >>= 1;
}
return $result;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_WriteBit_9097 - Write 1 bit to 1-wire bus (Fig. 7/8 from Maxim AN 214)
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return bit value
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_WriteBit_9097 ($$) {
my ($hash,$bit) = @_;
my $sp1;
#-- set baud rate to 115200 and query!!!
if( $bit ==1 ){
$sp1="\xFF";
} else {
$sp1="\x00";
}
$owx_baud=115200;
my $res=OWX_Query_9097($hash,$sp1);
$owx_baud=9600;
#-- process result
if( substr($res,0,1) eq $sp1 ){
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# The following subroutines in alphabetical order are only for a COC/CUNO interface
#
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Complex_CCC - Send match ROM, data block and receive bytes as response
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master,
# owx_dev = ROM ID of device
# data = string to send
# numread = number of bytes to receive
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Complex_CCC ($$$$) {
my ($hash,$owx_dev,$data,$numread) =@_;
my $select;
my $res = "";
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- has match ROM part
if( $owx_dev ){
#-- ID of the device
my $owx_rnf = substr($owx_dev,3,12);
my $owx_f = substr($owx_dev,0,2);
#-- 8 byte 1-Wire device address
my @owx_ROM_ID =(0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0);
#-- from search string to reverse string id
$owx_dev=~s/\.//g;
for(my $i=0;$i<8;$i++){
$owx_ROM_ID[7-$i]=substr($owx_dev,2*$i,2);
}
$select=sprintf("Om%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",@owx_ROM_ID);
Log 3,"OWX: Sending match ROM to COC/CUNO ".$select
if( $owx_debug > 1);
#--
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, $select);
my ($err,$ob) = OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($owx_hwdevice);
#-- padding first 9 bytes into result string, since we have this
# in the serial interfaces as well
$res .= "000000000";
}
#-- has data part
if ( $data ){
OWX_Send_CCC($hash,$data);
$res .= $data;
}
#-- has receive part
if( $numread > 0 ){
#$numread += length($data);
Log 3,"COC/CUNO is expected to deliver $numread bytes"
if( $owx_debug > 1);
$res.=OWX_Receive_CCC($hash,$numread);
}
Log 3,"OWX: returned from COC/CUNO $res"
if( $owx_debug > 1);
return $res;
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Discover_CCC - Discover devices on the 1-Wire bus via internal firmware
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 0 : error
# 1 : OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Discover_CCC ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
my $res;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- zero the array
@{$hash->{DEVS}}=();
#-- reset the busmaster
OWX_ReInit_CCC($hash,0);
#-- get the devices
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "Oc");
select(undef,undef,undef,0.5);
my ($err,$ob) = OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($owx_hwdevice);
if( $ob ){
Log 3,"OWX: Answer to ".$owx_hwdevice->{NAME}." device search is ".$ob;
foreach my $dx (split(/\n/,$ob)){
next if ($dx !~ /^\d\d?\:[0-9a-fA-F]{16}/);
$dx =~ s/\d+\://;
my $ddx = substr($dx,14,2).".";
#-- reverse data from culfw
for( my $i=1;$i<7;$i++){
$ddx .= substr($dx,14-2*$i,2);
}
$ddx .= ".".substr($dx,0,2);
push (@{$hash->{DEVS}},$ddx);
}
return 1;
} else {
Log 1, "OWX: No answer to ".$owx_hwdevice->{NAME}." device search";
return 0;
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC - Replacement for CUL_ReadAnswer for better control
#
# Parameter: hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return: string received
#
########################################################################################
sub
OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($)
{
my ($hash) = @_;
my $type = $hash->{TYPE};
my $arg ="";
my $anydata=0;
my $regexp =undef;
my ($mculdata, $rin) = ("", '');
my $buf;
my $to = 3; # 3 seconds timeout
$to = $hash->{RA_Timeout} if($hash->{RA_Timeout}); # ...or less
for(;;) {
return ("Device lost when reading answer for get $arg", undef)
if(!$hash->{FD});
vec($rin, $hash->{FD}, 1) = 1;
my $nfound = select($rin, undef, undef, $to);
if($nfound < 0) {
next if ($! == EAGAIN() || $! == EINTR() || $! == 0);
my $err = $!;
DevIo_Disconnected($hash);
return("OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC $arg: $err", undef);
}
return ("Timeout reading answer for get $arg", undef)
if($nfound == 0);
$buf = DevIo_SimpleRead($hash);
return ("No data", undef) if(!defined($buf));
if($buf) {
Log 5, "CUL/RAW (ReadAnswer): $buf";
$mculdata .= $buf;
}
# \n\n is socat special
if($mculdata =~ m/\r\n/ || $anydata || $mculdata =~ m/\n\n/ ) {
if($regexp && $mculdata !~ m/$regexp/) {
CUL_Parse($hash, $hash, $hash->{NAME}, $mculdata, $hash->{initString});
} else {
return (undef, $mculdata)
}
}
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Receive_CCC - Read data from the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter: hash = hash of bus master, numread = number of bytes to read
#
# Return: string received
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Receive_CCC ($$) {
my ($hash,$numread) = @_;
my $res="";
my $res2="";
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
for(
my $i=0;$i<$numread;$i++){
#Log 1, "Sending $owx_hwdevice->{NAME}: OrB";
#my $ob = CallFn($owx_hwdevice->{NAME}, "GetFn", $owx_hwdevice, (" ", "raw", "OrB"));
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "OrB");
select(undef,undef,undef,0.01);
my ($err,$ob) = OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($owx_hwdevice);
#Log 1, "Answer from $owx_hwdevice->{NAME}:$ob: ";
#-- process results
if( !(defined($ob)) ){
return "";
#-- four bytes received makes one byte of result
}elsif( length($ob) == 4 ){
$res .= sprintf("%c",hex(substr($ob,0,2)));
$res2 .= "0x".substr($ob,0,2)." ";
#-- 11 bytes received makes one byte of result
}elsif( length($ob) == 11 ){
$res .= sprintf("%c",hex(substr($ob,9,2)));
$res2 .= "0x".substr($ob,9,2)." ";
#-- 18 bytes received from CUNO
}elsif( length($ob) == 18 ){
my $res = "OWX: Receiving 18 bytes from CUNO: $ob\n";
for(my $i=0;$i<length($ob);$i++){
my $j=int(ord(substr($ob,$i,1))/16);
my $k=ord(substr($ob,$i,1))%16;
$res.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
}
Log 3, $res;
#$numread++;
#-- 20 bytes received = leftover from match
}elsif( length($ob) == 20 ){
$numread++;
}else{
Log 1,"OWX: Received unexpected number of ".length($ob)." bytes on bus ".$owx_hwdevice->{NAME};
}
}
Log 3, "OWX: Received $numread bytes = $res2 on bus ".$owx_hwdevice->{NAME}
if( $owx_debug > 1);
return($res);
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Reset_CCC - Reset the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Reset_CCC ($) {
my ($hash) = @_;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
my $ob = CallFn($owx_hwdevice->{NAME}, "GetFn", $owx_hwdevice, (" ", "raw", "ORb"));
if( substr($ob,9,4) eq "OK:1" ){
return 1;
}else{
return 0
}
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_ReInit_CCC - Reset the 1-Wire bus master chip or subsystem
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master
# typ = 0 for bus master, 1 for subsystem
#
# Return 1 : OK
# 0 : not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_ReInit_CCC ($$) {
my ($hash,$type) = @_;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
if ( $type eq "0") {
my $ob = CallFn($owx_hwdevice->{NAME}, "GetFn", $owx_hwdevice, (" ", "raw", "ORm"));
return 0 if( !defined($ob) );
return 0 if( length($ob) < 13);
if( substr($ob,9,4) eq "OK" ){
return 1;
}else{
return 0
}
}elsif( $type eq "1" ){
my $ob = CallFn($owx_hwdevice->{NAME}, "GetFn", $owx_hwdevice, (" ", "raw", "Oi"));
#Log 1, "Answer of sending Oi to ".$owx_hwdevice->{NAME}." was $ob";
return 1;
}
}
#########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Send_CCC - Send data block
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, data = string to send
#
# Return response, if OK
# 0 if not OK
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Send_CCC ($$) {
my ($hash,$data) =@_;
my ($i,$j,$k);
my $res = "";
my $res2 = "";
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
for( $i=0;$i<length($data);$i++){
$j=int(ord(substr($data,$i,1))/16);
$k=ord(substr($data,$i,1))%16;
$res =sprintf "OwB%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
$res2.=sprintf "0x%1x%1x ",$j,$k;
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, $res);
}
Log 3,"OWX: Send to COC/CUNO $res2"
if( $owx_debug > 1);
}
########################################################################################
#
# OWX_Verify_CCC - Verify a particular device on the 1-Wire bus
#
# Parameter hash = hash of bus master, dev = 8 Byte ROM ID of device to be tested
#
# Return 1 : device found
# 0 : device not
#
########################################################################################
sub OWX_Verify_CCC ($$) {
my ($hash,$dev) = @_;
my $i;
#-- get the interface
my $owx_hwdevice = $hash->{HWDEVICE};
#-- Ask the COC/CUNO
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "OCf");
#-- sleeping for some time
select(undef,undef,undef,3);
CUL_SimpleWrite($owx_hwdevice, "Oc");
select(undef,undef,undef,0.5);
my ($err,$ob) = OWX_ReadAnswer_CCC($owx_hwdevice);
if( $ob ){
foreach my $dx (split(/\n/,$ob)){
next if ($dx !~ /^\d\d?\:[0-9a-fA-F]{16}/);
$dx =~ s/\d+\://;
my $ddx = substr($dx,14,2).".";
#-- reverse data from culfw
for( my $i=1;$i<7;$i++){
$ddx .= substr($dx,14-2*$i,2);
}
$ddx .= ".".substr($dx,0,2);
return 1 if( $dev eq $ddx);
}
}
return 0;
}
1;
=pod
=begin html
<a name="OWX"></a>
<h3>OWX</h3>
<p> FHEM module to commmunicate with 1-Wire bus devices</p>
<ul>
<li>via an active DS2480/DS2482/DS2490/DS9097U bus master interface attached to an USB
port or </li>
<li>via a passive DS9097 interface attached to an USB port or</li>
<li>via a network-attached CUNO or through a COC on the RaspBerry Pi</li>
<li>via an Arduino running OneWireFirmata attached to USB</li>
</ul> Internally these interfaces are vastly different, read the corresponding <a
href="http://fhemwiki.de/wiki/Interfaces_f%C3%BCr_1-Wire"> Wiki pages </a>
<br />
<br />
<h4>Example</h4><br />
<p>
<code>define OWio1 OWX /dev/ttyUSB1</code>
<br />
<code>define OWio2 OWX COC</code>
<br />
<code>define OWio3 OWX 10</code>
<br />
</p>
<br />
<a name="OWXdefine"></a>
<h4>Define</h4>
<p>
<code>define &lt;name&gt; OWX &lt;serial-device&gt;</code> or <br />
<code>define &lt;name&gt; OWX &lt;cuno/coc-device&gt;</code> or <br />
<code>define &lt;name&gt; OWX &lt;arduino-pin&gt;</code>
<br /><br /> Define a 1-Wire interface to communicate with a 1-Wire bus.<br />
<br />
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<code>&lt;serial-device&gt;</code> The serial device (e.g. USB port) to which the
1-Wire bus is attached.</li>
<li>
<code>&lt;cuno-device&gt;</code> The previously defined CUNO to which the 1-Wire bus
is attached. </li>
<li>
<code>&lt;arduino-pin&gt;</code> The pin of the previous defined <a href="#FRM">FRM</a>
to which the 1-Wire bus is attached. If there is more than one FRM device defined
use <a href="#IODev">IODev</a> attribute to select which FRM device to use.</li>
</ul>
<br />
<a name="OWXset"></a>
<h4>Set</h4>
<ul>
<li><a name="owx_interval">
<code>set &lt;name&gt; interval &lt;value&gt;</code>
</a>
<br /><br /> sets the time period in seconds for "kicking" the 1-Wire bus (default
is 300 seconds). This means: <ul>
<li>With 1-Wire bus interfaces that do not supply power to the 1-Wire bus (attr
buspower parasitic), the 1-Wire bus is reset at these intervals. </li>
<li>With 1-Wire bus interfaces that supply power to the 1-Wire bus (attr
buspower = real), all temperature measurement devices on the bus receive the
command to start a temperature conversion (saves a lot of time when reading) </li>
<li>With 1-Wire bus interfaces that contain a busmaster chip, the response to a
reset pulse contains information about alarms.</li>
</ul><br />
</li>
<li><a name="owx_followAlarms">
<code>set &lt;name&gt; followAlarms on|off</code>
</a>
<br /><br /> instructs the module to start an alarm search in case a reset pulse
discovers any 1-Wire device which has the alarm flag set. </li>
</ul>
<br />
<a name="OWXget"></a>
<h4>Get</h4>
<ul>
<li><a name="owx_alarms"></a>
<code>get &lt;name&gt; alarms</code>
<br /><br /> performs an "alarm search" for devices on the 1-Wire bus and, if found,
generates an event in the log (not with CUNO). </li>
<li><a name="owx_devices"></a>
<code>get &lt;name&gt; devices</code>
<br /><br /> redicovers all devices on the 1-Wire bus. If a device found has a
previous definition, this is automatically used. If a device is found but has no
definition, it is autocreated. If a defined device is not on the 1-Wire bus, it is
autodeleted. </li>
</ul>
<br />
<a name="OWXattr"></a>
<h4>Attributes</h4>
<ul>
<li><a name="OWXbuspower"><code>attr &lt;name&gt; buspower real|parasitic</code></a>
<br />tells FHEM whether power is supplied to the 1-Wire bus or not.</li>
<li><code>attr &lt;name&gt; IODev <FRM-device></code>
<br />assignes a specific FRM-device to OWX. Required only if there is more than one FRM defined.</li>
<li>Standard attributes <a href="#alias">alias</a>, <a href="#comment">comment</a>, <a
href="#event-on-update-reading">event-on-update-reading</a>, <a
href="#event-on-change-reading">event-on-change-reading</a>, <a href="#room"
>room</a>, <a href="#eventMap">eventMap</a>, <a href="#loglevel">loglevel</a>,
<a href="#webCmd">webCmd</a></li>
</ul>
=end html
=cut