##############################################
#
# fhem bridge to mqtt (see http://mqtt.org)
#
# Copyright (C) 2018 Alexander Schulz
# Copyright (C) 2017 Stephan Eisler
# Copyright (C) 2014 - 2016 Norbert Truchsess
#
# This file is part of fhem.
#
# Fhem is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Fhem is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with fhem. If not, see .
#
# $Id: 10_MQTT_BRIDGE.pm 23658 2021-02-01 20:58:53Z hexenmeister $
#
##############################################
use strict;
use warnings;
my %sets = (
);
my %gets = (
"version" => "",
"readings" => ""
);
sub MQTT_BRIDGE_Initialize($) {
my $hash = shift @_;
require "$main::attr{global}{modpath}/FHEM/00_MQTT.pm";
# Consumer
$hash->{DefFn} = "MQTT::Client_Define";
$hash->{UndefFn} = "MQTT::Client_Undefine";
$hash->{GetFn} = "MQTT::BRIDGE::Get";
$hash->{NotifyFn} = "MQTT::BRIDGE::Notify";
$hash->{AttrFn} = "MQTT::BRIDGE::Attr";
$hash->{AttrList} =
"IODev ".
#"qos:".join(",",keys %MQTT::qos)." ".
"qos ".
"retain ".
"publish-topic-base ".
"publishState ".
"publishReading_.* ".
"subscribeSet ".
"subscribeSet_.* ".
$main::readingFnAttributes;
main::LoadModule("MQTT");
}
package MQTT::BRIDGE;
use strict;
use warnings;
use GPUtils qw(:all);
use Net::MQTT::Constants;
BEGIN {
MQTT->import(qw(:all));
GP_Import(qw(
AttrVal
CommandAttr
readingsSingleUpdate
Log3
DoSet
fhem
defs
AttrVal
ReadingsVal
))
};
sub Get($$@) {
my ($hash, $name, $command) = @_;
return "Need at least one parameters" unless (defined $command);
return "Unknown argument $command, choose one of " . join(" ", sort keys %gets)
unless (defined($gets{$command}));
COMMAND_HANDLER: {
# populate dynamically from keys %{$defs{$sdev}{READINGS}}
$command eq "readings" and do {
my $base = AttrVal($name,"publish-topic-base","/$hash->{DEF}/");
foreach my $reading (keys %{$main::defs{$hash->{DEF}}{READINGS}}) {
unless (defined AttrVal($name,"publishReading_$reading",undef)) {
CommandAttr($hash,"$name publishReading_$reading $base$reading");
}
};
last;
};
};
}
#use Data::Dumper;
sub Notify() {
my ($hash,$dev) = @_;
Log3($hash->{NAME},5,"Notify for $dev->{NAME}");
#Log3($hash->{NAME},5,">>>>=====".Dumper($dev->{CHANGED}));
foreach my $event (@{$dev->{CHANGED}}) {
$event =~ /^([^:]+)(: )?(.*)$/;
#Log3($hash->{NAME},5,">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>");
Log3($hash->{NAME},5,"$event, '".((defined $1) ? $1 : "-undef-")."', '".((defined $3) ? $3 : "-undef-")."'");
my $msgid;
if (defined $3 and $3 ne "") {
if (defined $hash->{publishReadings}->{$1}) {
my $retain = $hash->{".retain"}->{$1};
$retain = $hash->{".retain"}->{'*'} unless defined($retain);
my $qos = $hash->{".qos"}->{$1};
$qos = $hash->{".qos"}->{'*'} unless defined($qos);
#Log3($hash->{NAME},1,">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> RETAIN: ".$retain); $retain=0; ### TEST
$msgid = send_publish($hash->{IODev}, topic => $hash->{publishReadings}->{$1}, message => $3, qos => $qos, retain => $retain);
readingsSingleUpdate($hash,"transmission-state","outgoing publish sent",1);
}
} else {
if (defined $hash->{publishState}) {
my $retain = $hash->{".retain"}->{""};
$retain = $hash->{".retain"}->{'*'} unless defined($retain);
my $qos = $hash->{".qos"}->{""};
$qos = $hash->{".qos"}->{'*'} unless defined($qos);
#Log3($hash->{NAME},1,">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> RETAIN: ".$retain); $retain=0; ### TEST
$msgid = send_publish($hash->{IODev}, topic => $hash->{publishState}, message => $1, qos => $qos, retain => $retain);
readingsSingleUpdate($hash,"transmission-state","outgoing publish sent",1);
}
}
$hash->{message_ids}->{$msgid}++ if defined $msgid;
}
}
sub Attr($$$$) {
my ($command,$name,$attribute,$value) = @_;
my $hash = $main::defs{$name};
ATTRIBUTE_HANDLER: {
$attribute =~ /^subscribeSet(_?)(.*)/ and do {
if ($command eq "set") {
my ($mqos, $mretain,$mtopic, $mvalue, $mcmd)=MQTT::parsePublishCmdStr($value);
if(!defined($mtopic)) { return "topic may not be empty";}
unless (defined $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$mtopic}->{name} and $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$mtopic}->{name} eq $2) {
unless (defined $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$mtopic}->{name}) {
client_subscribe_topic($hash,$mtopic,$mqos,$mretain);
}
$hash->{subscribeSets}->{$mtopic}->{name} = $2;
$hash->{subscribeSets}->{$mtopic}->{cmd} = $mcmd;
}
} else {
foreach my $topic (keys %{$hash->{subscribeSets}}) {
if ($hash->{subscribeSets}->{$topic}->{name} eq $2) {
client_unsubscribe_topic($hash,$topic);
delete $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$topic};
last;
}
}
}
last;
};
$attribute eq "publishState" and do {
if ($command eq "set") {
$hash->{publishState} = $value;
} else {
delete $hash->{publishState};
}
last;
};
$attribute =~ /^publishReading_(.+)$/ and do {
if ($command eq "set") {
$hash->{publishReadings}->{$1} = $value;
} else {
delete $hash->{publishReadings}->{$1};
}
last;
};
return client_attr($hash,$command,$name,$attribute,$value);
}
}
sub onmessage($$$) {
my ($hash,$topic,$message) = @_;
if (defined (my $command = $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$topic}->{name})) {
my $do=1;
if(defined (my $cmd = $hash->{subscribeSets}->{$topic}->{cmd})) {
Log3($hash->{NAME},5,"evaluating cmd: $cmd");
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $device = $hash->{DEF};
$do=eval($cmd);
Log3($hash->{NAME},1,"ERROR evaluating $cmd: $@") if($@);
$do=1 if (!defined($do));
}
if($do) {
my @args = split ("[ \t]+",$message);
if ($command eq "") {
Log3($hash->{NAME},5,"calling DoSet($hash->{DEF}".(@args ? ",".join(",",@args) : ""));
DoSet($hash->{DEF},@args);
} else {
Log3($hash->{NAME},5,"calling DoSet($hash->{DEF},$command".(@args ? ",".join(",",@args) : ""));
DoSet($hash->{DEF},$command,@args);
}
}
}
}
1;
__END__
=pod
=item [device]
=item summary MQTT_BRIDGE is outdated, consider using MQTT_GENERIC_BRIDGE instead!
=begin html
MQTT_BRIDGE
acts as a bridge in between a single fhem-device and mqtt-topics.
As newer module MQTT_GENERIC_BRIDGE offers options to bridge multiple fhem-device to mqtt-topics,
it's highly recommended to use the generic variant!
Additionally, MQTT_GENERIC_BRIDGE is also compatible with MQTT2_.*-TYPE of interfaces and thus requires less prerequisites on the Perl side!
requires a MQTT-device as IODev
Note: this module is based on Net::MQTT which needs to be installed from CPAN first.
Define
define <name> MQTT_BRIDGE <fhem-device-name>
Specifies the MQTT device.
<fhem-device-name> is the fhem-device this MQTT_BRIDGE is linked to.
Get
Attributes
-
attr <name> subscribeSet [{Perl-expression}] [qos:?] [retain:?] <topic>
configures a topic that will issue a 'set <message> whenever a message is received
QOS and ratain can be optionally defined for this topic.
Furthermore, a Perl statement can be provided which is executed when the message is received. The following variables are available for the expression: $hash, $name, $topic, $message, $device (linked device). Return value decides whether reading is set (true (e.g., 1) or undef) or discarded (false (e.g., 0)).
Example:
attr mqttest subscribeSet {fhem("do somethin")} /topic/cmd
-
attr <name> subscribeSet_<reading> [{Perl-expression}] [qos:?] [retain:?] <topic>
configures a topic that will issue a 'set <reading> <message> whenever a message is received. see above
for Perl-Expression/QOS/retain
Example:
attr mqttest subscribeSet_cmd {if ($message eq "config") fhem("set $device getconfig");; 0} /topic/cmd
-
attr <name> publishState <topic>
configures a topic such that a message is sent to topic whenever the device state changes.
-
attr <name> publishReading_<reading> <topic>
configures a topic such that a message is sent to topic whenever the device readings value changes.
-
attr <name> publish-topic-base <topic>
this is used as base path when issueing 'get <device> readings' to construct topics to publish to based on the devices existing readings
-
attr <name> retain <flags> ...
Specifies the retain flag for all or specific readings. Possible values are 0, 1
Examples:
attr mqttest retain 0
defines retain 0 for all readings/topics (due to downward compatibility)
retain *:0 1 test:1
defines retain 0 for all readings/topics except the reading 'test'. Retain for 'test' is 1
-
attr <name> qos <flags> ...
Specifies the QOS flag for all or specific readings. Possible values are 0, 1 or 2. Constants may be also used: at-most-once = 0, at-least-once = 1, exactly-once = 2
Examples:
attr mqttest qos 0
defines QOS 0 for all readings/topics (due to downward compatibility)
retain *:0 1 test:1
defines QOS 0 for all readings/topics except the reading 'test'. Retain for 'test' is 1
=end html
=cut