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mirror of https://github.com/fhem/fhem-mirror.git synced 2025-01-31 06:39:11 +00:00

Install FHEM as a Windows service (by T.E.)

git-svn-id: https://svn.fhem.de/fhem/trunk@3788 2b470e98-0d58-463d-a4d8-8e2adae1ed80
This commit is contained in:
rudolfkoenig 2013-08-25 11:49:30 +00:00
parent c309b1778e
commit 986191f988
5 changed files with 310 additions and 26 deletions

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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
# Add changes at the top of the list. Keep it in ASCII
# Add changes at the top of the list. Keep it in ASCII, and 80-char wide.
- SVN
- feature: new module 33_readingsGroup to display a collection of readings from
on or more devices. this will replace weblink readings. (by justme1968)
- feature: install FHEM as Windows service by T.E., see docs/HOWTO_Windows.txt
- feature: new module 33_readingsGroup to display a collection of readings
from one or more devices. this will replace weblink readings.
(by justme1968)
- feature: setreading command added
- change: DbLog: by using DbLog a new Attribute DbLogExclude will be propagated
to all Devices. DbLogExclue will work as regexp to exclude
defined readings to log
- change: DbLog: by using DbLog a new Attribute DbLogExclude will be
propagated to all Devices. DbLogExclue will work as regexp to
exclude defined readings to log
- change: loglevel attribute deprecated/replaced by the verbose attribute
- change: VIERA: changed several readings/commands according to
DevelopmentGuidelinesAV. See FHEM Wiki and commandref for more

245
fhem/FHEM/WinService.pm Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
################################################################
#
# Copyright notice
#
# (c) 2013 Thomas Eckardt (Thomas.Eckardt@thockar.com)
#
# This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# The GNU General Public License can be found at
# http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
# A copy is found in the textfile GPL.txt and important notices to the license
# from the author is found in LICENSE.txt distributed with these scripts.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# This copyright notice MUST APPEAR in all copies of the script!
#
################################################################
# $Id: WinService.pm,v 1.01 2013-08-22 18:15:00Z TE $
package FHEM::WinService;
use strict;
sub __installService($$$);
sub __initService($$);
sub new($$$);
use vars qw($VERSION);
$VERSION = $1 if('$Id: WinService.pm,v 1.01 2013-08-22 18:15:00Z TE $' =~ /,v ([\d.]+) /);
###################################################
# Windows Service Handler
#
# install/remove or possibly start fhem as a Windows Service
sub
new ($$$) {
my ($class, $argv) = @_;
my $fhem = $0;
$fhem =~ s/\\/\//go;
my $fhembase = $fhem;
$fhembase =~ s/\/?[^\/]+$//o;
if (! $fhembase && eval('use Cwd();1;')) {
$fhembase = Cwd::cwd();
$fhembase =~ s/\\/\//go;
}
my $larg = $argv->[@$argv-1];
if ($larg eq '-i') {
if (! $fhembase) {
print "error: unable to detect fhem folder - cancel\n";
exit 0;
}
$fhem = $fhembase.'/'.$fhem if $fhem !~ /\//o;
my $cfg = $argv->[0];
$cfg =~ s/\\/\//go;
$cfg = $fhembase.'/'.$cfg if $cfg !~ /\//o;
print "try to install fhem windows service as: $^X $fhem $cfg\n";
__installService('-i' , $fhem, $cfg);
exit 0;
} elsif ($larg eq '-u') {
print "try to remove fhem windows service\n";
__installService('-u',undef,undef);
exit 0;
} else {
$class = ref $class || $class;
bless my $self = {}, $class;
$self->{ServiceLog} = [];
@{$self->{ServiceLog}} = __initService($self, $argv->[0]);
return $self;
}
}
###################################################
###################################################
# from here are internal subs only !
###################################################
###################################################
# install or remove fhem as a Windows Service
#
sub
__installService($$$)
{
eval(<<'EOT') or print "error: $@\n)";
use Win32::Daemon;
my $p;
my $p2;
if(lc $_[0] eq '-u') {
system('cmd.exe /C net stop fhem');
sleep(1);
Win32::Daemon::DeleteService('','fhem') ||
print "Failed to remove fhem service: " .
Win32::FormatMessage( Win32::Daemon::GetLastError() ) . "\n" & return;
print "Successfully removed service fhem\n";
} elsif( lc $_[0] eq '-i') {
unless($p=$_[1]) {
$p=$0;
$p=~s/\w+\.pl/fhem.pl/o;
}
if($p2=$_[2]) {
$p2=~s/[\\\/]$//o;
} else {
$p2=$p; $p2=~s/\.pl/.cfg/io;
}
my %Hash = (
name => 'fhem',
display => 'fhem server',
path => "\"$^X\"",
user => '',
pwd => '',
parameters => "\"$p\" \"$p2\"",
);
if( Win32::Daemon::CreateService( \%Hash ) ) {
print "fhem service successfully added.\n";
} else {
print "Failed to add fhem service: " .
Win32::FormatMessage( Win32::Daemon::GetLastError() ) . "\n";
print "Note: if you're getting an error: Service is marked for ".
"deletion, then close the service control manager window".
" and try again.\n";
}
}
1;
EOT
}
###################################################
# check if called from SCM and start the service if so
#
sub
__initService ($$) {
my ($self, $arg) = @_;
my @ServiceLog;
# check how we are called from the OS - Console or SCM
# Win32 Daemon and Console module installed ?
if( eval("use Win32::Daemon; use Win32::Console; 1;") ) {
eval(<<'EOT');
my $cmdlin = Win32::Console::_GetConsoleTitle () ? 1 : 0;
eval{&main::doGlobalDef($arg);}; # we need some config here
if ($cmdlin) {
$self->{AsAService} = 0;
} else {
$self->{AsAService} = 1;
$self->{ServiceStopping} = 0;
$main::attr{global}{nofork}=1; # this has to be set here
push @ServiceLog, 'registering fhem as Windows Service';
Win32::Daemon::StartService();
# Wait until the service manager is ready for us to continue...
my $i = 0;
while( SERVICE_START_PENDING != Win32::Daemon::State() && $i < 60) {
# looping indefinitely and waiting to start
sleep( 1 );
$i++;
}
if ($i > 59) {
push @ServiceLog,'unable to register fhem in SCM - cancel';
die "unable to register fhem in SCM - cancel\n";
}
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_RUNNING );
push @ServiceLog,'starting fhem as a service';
# this sub is called in the main loop to check the service state
$self->{serviceCheck} = sub {
return unless $self->{AsAService};
my $state = Win32::Daemon::State();
my %idlestate = (
Win32::Daemon::SERVICE_PAUSE_PENDING => 1,
Win32::Daemon::SERVICE_CONTINUE_PENDING => -1
);
if( $state == SERVICE_STOP_PENDING ) {
if ($self->{ServiceStopping} == 0) {
$self->{ServiceStopping} = 1;
&main::Log(1,'service stopping');
#ask SCM for a grace time (30 seconds) to shutdown
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, 30000 );
&main::Log(1, 'service stopped');
&main::CommandShutdown(undef, undef);
$self->{ServiceStopping} = 2;
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_STOPPED );
Win32::Daemon::StopService();
# be nice, tell we stopped
exit 0;
} elsif ($self->{ServiceStopping} == 1) {
# keep telling SCM we're stopping and didn't hang
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, 30000 );
}
} elsif ( $state == SERVICE_PAUSE_PENDING ) {
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_PAUSED );
$self->{allIdle} = $idlestate{$state};
&main::Log(1,'pausing service');
} elsif ( $state == SERVICE_CONTINUE_PENDING ) {
Win32::Daemon::State( SERVICE_RUNNING );
$self->{allIdle} = $idlestate{$state};
&main::Log(1, 'continue service');
} else {
my $PrevState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
$PrevState = SERVICE_STOPPED if $self->{ServiceStopping};
$PrevState = SERVICE_PAUSED if $self->{allIdle} > 0;
Win32::Daemon::State( $PrevState );
undef $self->{allIdle}
if ($PrevState == SERVICE_RUNNING);
}
};
} # end if ($cmdlin)
EOT
if ($@) { # we got some Perl errors in eval
push @ServiceLog, "error: $@";
$self->{serviceCheck} = sub {}; # set it - could be destroyed
$self->{AsAService} = 0;
}
push @ServiceLog,'starting in console mode'
unless $self->{AsAService};
} else {
$self->{AsAService} = 0;
push @ServiceLog,'starting in console mode';
}
return @ServiceLog;
}
###################################################
1;

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@ -91,11 +91,12 @@ dist:
cp -r fhem.pl fhem.cfg CHANGED HISTORY Makefile README.SVN\
FHEM contrib docs www webfrontend .f
mkdir .f/log
touch .f/log/empty_file.txt
(cd .f; perl contrib/commandref_join.pl)
find .f -name .svn -print | xargs rm -rf
find .f -name \*.orig -print | xargs rm -f
find .f -name .#\* -print | xargs rm -f
find .f -type f -print | grep -v Makefile |\
find .f -type f -print | grep -v Makefile | grep -v SWAP |\
xargs perl -pi -e 's/=VERS=/$(VERS)/g;s/=DATE=/$(DATE)/g'
mv .f $(DESTDIR)
tar cf - $(DESTDIR) | gzip > $(DESTDIR).tar.gz

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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
The following description will show you how to install FHEM on Windows on a separate
USB-Drive, without any Windows-registry modifications.
You can use the internal HD for installation too, and you can register fhem as
a service, see below.
Install FHEM:
Download the latest fhem-X.Y.tar.gz package from http://fhem.de#Download
(currently it is fhem-5.4.tar.gz), and unpack it into a directory where you
@ -27,7 +32,7 @@ Start FHEM:
Connect to the FHEM Web frontend (FHEMWEB):
Start your browser (Firefox,Chrome or Safari are preferred) and open
Start your browser (Firefox, Chrome or Safari are preferred) and open
http://localhost:8083/fhem
You'll see a smiling-house icon on a light-yellow background.
@ -49,3 +54,13 @@ not mandatory):
i.e. arrow up and RETURN or type in
perl\bin\perl fhem.pl fhem.cfg
again.
Install FHEM as a service (better to install perl on the internal hard-disk for
this scenario):
Terminate fhem by typing shutdown again in the FHEMWEB command line.
Install the missing Win32::Daemon perl module by typing in the command window:
F:\tmp\fhem-5.4> PATH=F:\tmp\fhem-5.4\c\bin;F:\tmp\fhem-5.4\perl\bin;%PATH%
F:\tmp\fhem-5.4> perl\bin\cpan -i Win32::Daemon
Install FHEM as a service
F:\tmp\fhem-5.4> perl\bin\perl fhem.pl fhem.cfg -i

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
#
# Copyright notice
#
# (c) 2005-2012
# (c) 2005-2013
# Copyright: Rudolf Koenig (r dot koenig at koeniglich dot de)
# All rights reserved
#
@ -24,8 +24,6 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# This copyright notice MUST APPEAR in all copies of the script!
# Thanks for Tosti's site (<http://www.tosti.com/FHZ1000PC.html>)
# for inspiration.
#
# Homepage: http://fhem.de
#
@ -59,6 +57,7 @@ sub FmtDateTime($);
sub FmtTime($);
sub GetLogLevel(@);
sub GetTimeSpec($);
sub GlobalAttr($$$$);
sub HandleArchiving($);
sub HandleTimeout();
sub IOWrite($@);
@ -174,6 +173,7 @@ use vars qw(%addNotifyCB); # Used by event enhancers (e.g. avarage)
use vars qw(%inform); # Used by telnet_ActivateInform
use vars qw($reread_active);
use vars qw($winService); # the Windows Service object
my $AttrList = "verbose:0,1,2,3,4,5 room group comment alias ".
"eventMap userReadings";
@ -292,6 +292,10 @@ if(int(@ARGV) < 1) {
print "Usage:\n";
print "as server: fhem configfile\n";
print "as client: fhem [host:]port cmd cmd cmd...\n";
if($^O =~ m/Win/) {
print "install as windows service: fhem.pl configfile -i\n";
print "uninstall the windows service: fhem.pl -u\n";
}
CommandHelp(undef, undef);
exit(1);
}
@ -326,7 +330,7 @@ if($^O !~ m/Win/ && $< == 0) {
###################################################
# Client code
if(int(@ARGV) > 1) {
if(int(@ARGV) > 1 && $ARGV[$#ARGV] ne "-i") {
my $buf;
my $addr = shift @ARGV;
$addr = "localhost:$addr" if($addr !~ m/:/);
@ -349,27 +353,30 @@ if(int(@ARGV) > 1) {
###################################################
# for debugging
sub
Debug($) {
my $msg= shift;
Log 1, "DEBUG>" . $msg;
# Windows Service Support: install/remove or start the fhem service
if($^O =~ m/Win/) {
(my $dir = $0) =~ s+[/\\][^/\\]*$++; # Find the FHEM directory
chdir($dir);
$winService = eval {require FHEM::WinService; FHEM::WinService->new(\@ARGV);};
if((!$winService || $@) && ($ARGV[$#ARGV] eq "-i" || $ARGV[$#ARGV] eq "-u")) {
print "Cannot initialize FHEM::WinService: $@, exiting.\n";
exit 0;
}
}
###################################################
$winService ||= {};
###################################################
# Server initialization
doGlobalDef($ARGV[0]);
# As newer Linux versions reset serial parameters after fork, we parse the
# config file after the fork. Since need some global attr parameters before, we
# config file after the fork. But we need some global attr parameters before, so we
# read them here.
setGlobalAttrBeforeFork($attr{global}{configfile});
Log 1, $_ for eval{@{$winService->{ServiceLog}};};
if($^O =~ m/Win/ && !$attr{global}{nofork}) {
Log 1, "Forcing 'attr global nofork' on WINDOWS";
Log 1, "set it in the config file to avoid this message";
$attr{global}{nofork}=1;
}
@ -457,8 +464,10 @@ while (1) {
}
$timeout = $readytimeout if(keys(%readyfnlist) &&
(!defined($timeout) || $timeout > $readytimeout));
$timeout = 5 if $winService->{AsAService} && $timeout > 5;
my $nfound = select($rout=$rin, undef, undef, $timeout);
$winService->{serviceCheck}->() if($winService->{serviceCheck});
CommandShutdown(undef, undef) if($sig_term);
if($nfound < 0) {
@ -965,9 +974,10 @@ OpenLogfile($)
close(LOG);
$logopened=0;
$currlogfile = $param;
if($currlogfile eq "-") {
open LOG, '>&STDOUT' or die "Can't dup stdout: $!";
# STDOUT is closed in windows services per default
if(!$winService->{AsAService} && $currlogfile eq "-") {
open LOG, '>&STDOUT' || die "Can't dup stdout: $!";
} else {
@ -1213,7 +1223,12 @@ CommandShutdown($$)
WriteStatefile();
unlink($attr{global}{pidfilename}) if($attr{global}{pidfilename});
if($param && $param eq "restart") {
system("(sleep 2; exec $^X $0 $attr{global}{configfile})&");
if ($^O !~ m/Win/) {
system("(sleep 2; exec $^X $0 $attr{global}{configfile})&");
} elsif ($winService->{AsAService}) {
# use the OS SCM to stop and start the service
exec('cmd.exe /C net stop fhem & net start fhem');
}
}
exit(0);
}
@ -1871,7 +1886,7 @@ getAllSets($)
}
sub
GlobalAttr($$)
GlobalAttr($$$$)
{
my ($type, $me, $name, $val) = @_;
@ -3533,4 +3548,10 @@ utf8ToLatin1($)
return $s;
}
sub
Debug($) {
my $msg= shift;
Log 1, "DEBUG>" . $msg;
}
1;